A kind of animal bifidobacterium milk subspecies bla36 for improving constipation and its culture method and application
An animal bifidobacteria, a technology for improving constipation, applied in the field of microbial culture, can solve problems such as limited, achieve obvious advantages, good effect, and improve the effect of constipation reaction
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Embodiment 1
[0042] The present embodiment provides a kind of animal Bifidobacterium lactis subsp. lactis BLa36 for improving constipation, and its separation and screening method is as follows:
[0043] Breast milk samples were selected, diluted 10 times with normal saline with a mass concentration of 0.9%, diluted 3 times, and spread on MRS solid medium (the medium contains the antibiotic mupirocin lithium salt, which can inhibit most of the removal of bifidox). Other strains other than Bacillus, the medicines were purchased from Haibo Bio), after culturing at 37 °C for 48 hours, pick out 3 strains of different forms, streak and purify on the surface of MRS solid medium, pick a single colony at 37 °C Use MRS liquid medium to expand the culture, and then use 30% glycerol for preservation. The in vitro physiological characteristics of three preserved strains of human milk-derived single bacteria were tested, and one strain was screened for gastrointestinal fluid tolerance (artificial simul...
Embodiment 2
[0045] The present embodiment carries out morphological identification and 16SrRNA molecular biology identification of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BLa36 screened in Example 1, and the steps are as follows:
[0046] (1) Morphological identification:
[0047] The strains were inoculated in MRS solid medium, cultured at 37 °C for 48 h, and observed under a microscope.
[0048] Observation showed that the colonies were milky white, with semi-circular protrusions, smooth and moist surfaces, and neat edges.
[0049] (2) 16S rRNA molecular biology identification:
[0050] The strains stored at -80°C were taken out, inoculated in a centrifuge tube containing 20 mL of MRS liquid medium at a proportion of 2%, cultured at 37°C for 18 h, and then centrifuged, centrifuged at 8000 rpm for 10 min, and the supernatant was removed. liquid to collect bacteria.
[0051] The genome of the strain was extracted, and general bacterial primers were added for PCR amplification, and the a...
Embodiment 3
[0057] The present embodiment optimizes the culture conditions of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BLa36, and the steps are as follows:
[0058] Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BLa36 was inoculated into MRS liquid medium, and cultured at different temperatures of 10-50 °C for 48 h. During the cultivation process, the OD of the culture solution was measured by a microplate reader at intervals. 600 numerical value.
[0059] The results showed that the best growth of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BLa36 was at 30-37℃, and the stable growth phase could be reached after 18-24 hours of culture.
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