Purple phosphorus alkenyl humidity-sensitive sensor as well as preparation method and application thereof
A moisture sensitive sensor, phosphorene technology, applied in the field of humidity sensitive sensors, can solve problems such as limiting the development of the sensing field, achieve the effect of simple and easy to operate in the preparation process, realize large-scale production, and light and compact finished products
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[0036] A method for preparing a purple phosphorene-based humidity sensor provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
[0037] Step 1: Use the vacuum filtration method to combine graphene and phosphorene to form a heterojunction, use a tube furnace to anneal the phosphorene / graphene heterojunction, and then heat the phosphorene / graphene heterojunction Coating conductive silver glue on the junction and connecting silver wires as electrodes to prepare a phosphorene-based humidity sensor;
[0038] In step 2, the saturated saline solution is used to configure different humidity, and the sensing performance of the phosphorene-based humidity sensor is measured by using the humidity detection platform.
[0039] In step 1, the vacuum degree of vacuum suction filtration is -0.1~-1MPa, and the suction filtration time is 10-30min.
[0040] In step 1, the preparation method of the purple phosphorous block is chemical vapor phase transfer (CVT), the preparation methods of purp...
Embodiment 1
[0048] Set the power of the ultrasonic cell disruptor to 30%, and the effective time to 10 hours, and vacuum filter 0.5 mg of phosphorene. Using a tube furnace at 200 °C for 3 h, the annealing pretreatment was performed on the phosphorene / graphene heterojunction. Specific steps are as follows:
[0049] (1) Preliminary preparation
[0050] The massive purple phosphorus was prepared by chemical vapor transfer (CVT), the power of the ultrasonic cell breaker was set to 30%, and the effective time was 10 hours to break the massive purple phosphorus, and then the laser stripping method was used to prepare phosphorene. Graphene was prepared by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Using vacuum filtration method, the vacuum degree of the suction filtration is -0.1MPa, and the suction filtration is 10min, and 0.5mg of phosphorene and graphene are prepared into a heterojunction, and the phosphorene / graphene is heated at 200°C for 3 hours in a tube furnace. The graphene heterojunction is p...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Set the power of the ultrasonic cell disruptor to 30%, and the effective time to 10 hours, and vacuum filter 1 mg of phosphorene. Using a tube furnace at 200 °C for 3 h, the annealing pretreatment was performed on the phosphorene / graphene heterojunction. Specific steps are as follows:
[0055] (1) Preliminary preparation
[0056] The massive purple phosphorus was prepared by chemical vapor transfer (CVT), the power of the ultrasonic cell breaker was set to 30%, and the effective time was 10 hours to break the massive purple phosphorus, and then the laser stripping method was used to prepare phosphorene. Graphene was prepared by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Using vacuum filtration method, the vacuum degree of the suction filtration is -0.5MPa, and the suction filtration is 20min, and 1mg of phosphorene and graphene are prepared into a heterojunction, and the phosphorene / graphene is heated at 200°C for 3 hours in a tube furnace. The annealing pretreatment was perfo...
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