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Standard technology of cultivating bisporus mushroom in paddy rice field without nuisancel

A technology of Agaricus bisporus and paddy field, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of irregular technology, unstable mushroom production yield and product quality, and idle paddy fields.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-03-23
朱华高
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to the survey: In my country's rice-producing areas, the rice fields after rice harvesting are generally used for continuous cropping of vegetables. In the process of continuous cropping of vegetables, some pesticides will inevitably be used, which will easily cause pesticide residue pollution, reduce the fertility of the rice fields, and sharply reduce the soil quality. In addition, the traditional "rice-rape" and "rice-wheat" (referred to as "rice-oil" and "rice-wheat") continuous cropping models have little economic benefit, and even a large number of idle rice fields appear in many areas. phenomenon, resulting in a great waste of land resources
Although in our country there is a mature technology of planting Agaricus bisporus with rice and wheat straw as nutrient base material, some rice producing areas have already used rice and wheat straw as nutrient base material to plant Agaricus bisporus mature technology, and some rice producing areas have begun to adopt The "mushroom-rice" continuous cropping mode is used to plant and cultivate Agaricus bisporus. However, there are certain technical defects in the currently commonly used continuous cropping method for growing mushrooms. Pollution leads to pesticide residues in mushrooms, and pesticide residues in soil occur at the same time, which affects food hygiene and human health; in addition, the current continuous cropping method for growing mushrooms is not standardized in technology, and it is labor-intensive and time-consuming in operation. The production cost of growing mushrooms is relatively high. High, the production output and product quality of mushrooms are extremely unstable, and the economic benefits of growing mushrooms are relatively poor

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  • Standard technology of cultivating bisporus mushroom in paddy rice field without nuisancel
  • Standard technology of cultivating bisporus mushroom in paddy rice field without nuisancel

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Embodiment Construction

[0041] The technology that the present invention proposes in paddy field pollution-free standardization planting Agaricus bisporus, it carries out by following steps successively:

[0042] (1) Weighing ingredients: the standard proportioning (by weight) of each raw material is:

[0043] Standard formula (according to the net sowing standard mushroom bed area of ​​111 square meters as an example):

[0044] 100 bottles of strains (street strains) (each bottle has a standard capacity of 700ml),

[0045] Straw (air-dried) 2000 kg,

[0046] Special fertilizer for mushrooms 100 kg,

[0047] urea 10 kg,

[0048] Oil dry 100 kg,

[0049] Lime 50 kg,

[0050] Poultry manure (air-dried) 700 kg,

[0051] Straw standard: dry without mildew and rot, in line with the "Non-pollution Standard for Nutrient Base Materials",

[0052] (2) Select field stacking materials:

[0053] Select a rice field that has been harvested and meets the "no pollution standard for soil and water quality" tha...

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Abstract

A standard technique for growing edible bisporous mushroom is paddy rice field without environmental pollution includes such steps as proportionally mixing raw materials, stacking, building shed, covering film, spreading raw material mixture, inoculating seeds, covering with fine soil, picking up mushroom, and using the culture soil as fertilizer of rice.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting Agaricus bisporus in a standardized mode by adopting agricultural pollution-free control technology, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a technology for planting Agaricus bisporus in a standardized and pollution-free manner in a paddy field. Background technique: [0002] Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing, scientific name: Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing, mushroom for short, is a large fungus edible fungus. It is the third type of microbial food available for human consumption after traditional animal food and plant food. Agaricus bisporus is rich in nutrients needed for human survival, and can be made into rich gourmet dishes for consumption, with delicious taste and comfortable taste , deeply loved by people, is the most ideal source of food nutrition for maintaining human survival and reproduction. In-depth development and research of Agaricus bisporus cultiv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 朱华高
Owner 朱华高
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