Non-toxic ionic liquid, preparation method and its application
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI NORMAL UNIV
- Publication Date
- 2005-08-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the synthesis of new ionic liquid in the field of chemical materials and its manufacture and the application in the field of medicine as a new solvent, co-solvent or surfactant. Background technique
[0002] Ionic Liquids (Ionic Liquids) refer to positive ions such as organic alkylimidazoles, quaternary ammonium salts, and alkylpyridines and different negative ions such as chloride ions, BF 4 - , PF 6 - , CF 3 CO 2 - , N(CN) - 2 Many of them are liquid at room temperature or even at low temperature, so they are also called room temperature ionic liquids. Ionic liquids have the characteristics of no vapor pressure, good thermal stability (up to 300-400°C), good electrical conductivity, and are suitable for organic compounds, inorganic compounds, metal organic compounds, gases (H 2 , CO, O 2 etc.) have a wide range of solubility, can be miscible or insoluble with organic solvents, water to form a two-phase or multi-phas...