The invention discloses an annealing technology of anchor chain steel, which comprises the following steps: putting the anchor chain steel into a cleaning solution for cleaning, then washing with water, and
drying to obtain the cleaned anchor chain steel; the anchor chain steel is subjected to heat treatment, the temperature is increased to 300-400 DEG C firstly, heat preservation is conducted, the temperature is increased to 550-750 DEG C for the second time, heat preservation is conducted, the temperature is increased to 900-950 DEG C again, heat preservation is conducted,
quenching is conducted to the
room temperature through
saline water, the temperature is increased to 300-400 DEG C through
tempering, heat preservation is conducted, the temperature is increased to 500-600 DEG C through secondary
tempering, heat preservation and
water cooling are conducted, and the anchor chain steel subjected to heat treatment is obtained; the cleaning solution in the step S1 comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-35 parts of
sodium hydroxide, 5-9 parts of
diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid, 1-3 parts of
sodium citrate, 1-5 parts of
sodium gluconate, 6-12 parts of
alkyl ethoxy polyglycosides, 11-18 parts of a compound and 150-200 parts of water, and the compound is formed by compounding
sophorolipid,
rhamnolipid and modified diatomite. The technical problem that anchor chain steel is low in quality is solved.