High efficiency and no pollution industrial cleaning agent and its application

A non-polluting, cleaning agent technology, applied in detergent compositions, cleaning methods and utensils, soap detergent compositions, etc., can solve the problem of poor mineral oil dirt removal ability, poor solid oil dirt removal ability, and only daily cleaning Oil and other problems, to achieve the effect of saving disassembly, promoting emulsification and solubilization, and reducing the opening rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-16
SHANGHAI DYNAMIC TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the commonly used cleaning agents for such oily dirt are alkaline aqueous solution, but most of them are poor in removing mineral oil dirt, so they can only be used as daily degreasers; organic solvents, commonly used petroleum solvents, halogenated hydrocarbon solvents and alcohol solvents etc. Although it has good solubility to oil stains, it is flammable, volatile and toxic, so it should be used with caution
Surfactant solution has unique functions of reducing surface tension, wetting and penetrating, emulsifying, dispersing and solubilizing, etc. It has good ability to remove liquid oil stains, but poor ability to remove solid oil stains

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] A highly efficient, pollution-free industrial cleaning agent, its raw material components are calculated as follows by weight percentage:

[0044] Mixed ester solvent 93%

[0045] Nonionic surfactant 2%

[0046] Sodium carbonate Na 2 CO 3 3%

[0047] Sodium silicate Na 2 SiO 4 2%

[0048] The mixed ester solvent described therein is a mixture of dibasic acid esters, that is, dimethyl succinate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 2 COOCH 3 , dimethyl glutarate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 3 COOCH 3 , dimethyl adipate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 4 COOCH 3 Three kinds of good environment solvents are mixed and composed, and its each composition is calculated by weight percentage, namely:

[0049] Dimethyl succinate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 2 COOCH 3 30%

[0050] Dimethyl glutarate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 3 COOCH 3 30%

[0051] Dimethyl adipate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 4 COOCH 3 40%;

[0052] The nonionic surfactant described therein is formed by mi...

Embodiment 2

[0094] A highly efficient, pollution-free industrial cleaning agent, its raw material components are calculated as follows by weight percentage:

[0095] Mixed ester solvent 80%

[0096] Non-ionic surfactant 5%

[0097] Sodium carbonate Na 2 CO 3 8%

[0098] Sodium silicate Na 2 SiO 47%

[0099] The mixed ester solvent described therein is a mixture of dibasic acid esters, that is, dimethyl succinate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 2 COOCH 3 , dimethyl glutarate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 3 COOCH 3 , dimethyl adipate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 4 COOCH 3 Three kinds of good environment solvents are mixed and composed, and its each composition is calculated by weight percentage, namely:

[0100] Dimethyl succinate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 2 COOCH 3 32%

[0101] Dimethyl glutarate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 3 COOCH 3 35%

[0102] Dimethyl adipate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 4 COOCH 3 33%；

[0103] The nonionic surfactant described therein is formed by mixing alkylp...

Embodiment 3

[0149] A highly efficient, pollution-free industrial cleaning agent, its raw material components are calculated as follows by weight percentage:

[0150] Mixed ester solvent 85%

[0151] Non-ionic surfactant 5%

[0152] Sodium carbonate Na 2 CO 3 6%

[0153] Sodium silicate Na 2 SiO 4 4%

[0154] The mixed ester solvent described therein is a mixture of dibasic acid esters, that is, dimethyl succinate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 2 COOCH 3 , dimethyl glutarate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 3 COOCH 3 , dimethyl adipate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 4 COOCH 3 Three kinds of good environment solvents are mixed and composed, and its each composition is calculated by weight percentage, namely:

[0155] Dimethyl succinate CH 3 OOC (CH2 ) 2 COOCH 3 30%

[0156] Dimethyl glutarate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 3 COOCH 3 30%

[0157] Dimethyl adipate CH 3 OOC (CH 2 ) 4 COOCH 3 40%;

[0158] The nonionic surfactant described therein is formed by mix...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high efficiency and no pollution industrial cleaning agent and its application. The formula of the cleaning agent comprises 80% - 93% of mixed ester solvent, 2% - 5% of nonionic surfactant, 3% - 10% of sodium carbonate and 2% - 10% of sodium silicate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the mixed ester solvent at first, simultaneously adding a nonionic surfactant, sodium carbonate and sodium silicate and then stirring by manual or a machine for 15 - 20 minutes to obtain the high efficiency and no pollution industrial cleaning agent of the present invention. The high efficiency and no pollution industrial cleaning agent of the present invention is suitable for cleaning a oil circuit system which takes an operation medium as an oil product in equipment, and especially suitable for cleaning petrochemical apparatus, as well as on-line cleaning or stopping to disassembly and clean the oil circuit system of all industrial equipments such asa compressor. The cleaning agent of the invention has no influence to the equipment system, product quality and catalyst performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an efficient and pollution-free industrial cleaning agent and its application. Background technique [0002] In industrial petrochemical production, the refining production mainly adopts atmospheric and vacuum distillation units and subsequent units for deep processing, such as ethylene cracking, catalytic cracking, delayed coking, aromatics combination, hydrofining and other units. During the production process, many equipment will accumulate Polymerizes to form grease and scorch. It will also occur in the deposit of dirt in the crude oil tank and the adhesion of oil dirt on the wall of the oil pipeline. Therefore, oil and coke problems are common in petrochemical production; in addition, all industrial manufacturing equipment oil circuit systems, such as air compressor oil circuit systems, also commonly have oil sludge, coke and other phenomena. The generation of grease and coke can increase the heat conduction resistance ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11D10/02B08B3/08
Inventor 李晓红
Owner SHANGHAI DYNAMIC TECH
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