Polyurethane fibre/real silk crepe knit fabric and preparation process thereof

A technology of spandex and real silk, which is applied in knitting, weft knitting, textiles and papermaking, etc. It can solve the problems affecting the dyeing uniformity and color fastness of fabrics, the spandex yarn is easy to break, and affects the wearability of fabrics, etc. It is easy to promote Small deformability and good elasticity during use and washing

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-06-28
SUZHOU UNIV +1
View PDF0 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After the yarn is twisted, it is easy to expose the bare spandex yarn, which directly affects the dyeing uniformity and color fastness of the fabric. The spandex yarn is easy to break, which directly affects the wearability of the fabric

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Polyurethane fibre/real silk crepe knit fabric and preparation process thereof
  • Polyurethane fibre/real silk crepe knit fabric and preparation process thereof
  • Polyurethane fibre/real silk crepe knit fabric and preparation process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The process step that present embodiment adopts is:

[0021] Raw materials, winding, twisting, rewinding, knitted fabric weaving, pretreatment, dyeing, creping, drying, finishing, finished products.

[0022] 1. Raw material: The raw material of this embodiment selects a silk-covered spandex silk yarn with a linear density of 20-25 denier side-by-side type silk-spandex-covered yarn with a twist of 50-100 twists / meter.

[0023] 2. Winding: according to the conventional process of silk winding;

[0024] 3. Twisting: according to the existing routine process of silk twisting;

[0025] 4. Rewinding: according to the existing routine process of silk rewinding;

[0026] 5. Weaving: Weaving is carried out on the knitted fabric large garden machine;

[0027] 6. Pretreatment: Scouring treatment is carried out on a silk scouring machine or a low-tension rope overflow machine. The purpose is to remove impurities such as oil and sericin on real silk knitted fabrics, improve the w...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The raw materials are two silk-covered spandex yarns, each spandex / silk-covered yarn has a linear density of 40-45 denier, and the twist of the wrapped spandex / silk-covered yarn is 1000-1500 twists / meter. In the previous processing, two yarns are used to weave silk knitted fabrics on a knitting machine.

[0037] The printing and dyeing process includes scouring, dyeing, creping, finishing and other processes. The scouring process conditions are: scouring temperature 95-115°C, time 60-120 minutes, bath ratio 1:25-50, rapid scouring agent (such as AR-617) 3-10g / L, soda ash 3-10g / L. The one-step dyeing and creping process conditions are: 2% acid dye, use acetic acid or acetic acid / sodium acetate to adjust the pH of the dye solution to 4-5.5, 5% hydrophilic carbamate polymer, hydrophilic polypeptide protein The polymer is the hydrolyzate of silk fibroin protein with a concentration of 0.5%, the bath ratio is 1:15-30, the temperature is 90-120°C, and the time is 60-120 minu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to urethane elastic fiber / silk crape ground knitted fabric and its manufacturing method. It includes the following steps: using urethane elastic fiber as centre thread; covering its outer layer with silk composite yarn to form knitted fabric; putting in corrugating processing liquid formed by 0.5-5% hydrophilicity carbamates high molecule matter and 0.5-3% hydrophilicity polypeptide protein high molecule matter to gain cycle junction state urethane elastic fiber / silk crape ground knitted fabric. It utilizes the shrinking of the urethane elastic fiber heat yarn and the no shrinking of the silk yarn outer layer to make special loop crape ground structure to realize crape ground effect. The formed fabric has good resiliency, little washing deformity, good feel, moisture absorption, and quick drying effect. It overcomes the defect that the traditional silk crape clothes is easy to stick together caused by human body perspiring, and increases its comfortable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a spandex / silk crepe knitted fabric and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a spandex / silk covered yarn knitted fabric to form a crepe knitted product and a crepe processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Crepe style fabrics have always been the focus of silk and cotton product development. The main feature of crepe products is the "crepe effect". In addition, crepe products are also characterized by soft texture, lightness, elasticity, lively and natural, and various forms. , favored by consumers. There are many methods of fabric creping. One is to achieve the crepe effect of textile fabrics through raw materials, yarns, and fabric structures; the other is to produce crepe effects on the surface of textile fabrics through chemical, physical and mechanical methods after printing and dyeing. At present, the commonly used methods are: (1) strong twist yarn fabric: crepe is prod...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04B1/14D02G3/36D06M15/564
Inventor 朱亚伟俞金键王春花
Owner SUZHOU UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products