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Method of determining lung condition indicators

a lung condition and indicator technology, applied in the field of biological tissue characteristics determination, can solve the problems of respiratory failure, ineffective ultrasonic techniques in tissues,

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-11-02
PULMOSONIX
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0010] Yet another aspect of the invention is a device for evaluating the condition of a lung. The device comprises an emitting transducer that injects a signal having audible frequencies through the lung, one or more receiving transducers that receive the injected signal, and a processing unit that monitors the injected signal. The processing unit determines a first set of indicators of the condition of the lung from the injected signal. The processing unit also monitors naturally occurring breath sounds of the lung and determines a second set of indicators of the condition of the lung. It then compares the first and second set of indicators and provides a third set of indicators comprising the overlap of a portion of the first and second indicators respectively, thereby providing a set of indicators of lung condition based upon both the injected signal and the naturally occurring breath sounds.

Problems solved by technology

However, ultrasonic techniques are not very effective in tissues in which there is a substantial quantity of gas, such as the lung.
Among infants, respiratory failure is a common problem requiring support and is usually treated with a period of mechanical ventilation.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention utilizes a combination of two different techniques to aid in determination of the condition of the lungs. The first technique is passive auscultation, which involves listening to the natural breath sounds of the lungs as a patient inhales and exhales (during inspiration and expiration). Passive auscultation goes back to the early 1800's when the stethoscope and associated techniques were developed. Of course, modem electronics-provide for much more sophisticated measurement and analysis. The second technique is active auscultation which involves actively introducing a signal in the lungs and monitoring the signal after it passes through some portion of the lungs. Unlike ultrasonic techniques, this utilizes a lower frequency spectrum comprising audible frequencies.

[0023] An understanding of the theoretical aspects of sound transmission in tissue is helpful for the best use of bio-acoustic data which is obtained using the present invention.

[0024] The ter...

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Abstract

A method and a microprocessor controlled device for use in medical evaluation of the pulmonary system. The method and device incorporate two different non invasive evaluative techniques. Passive auscultation provides indicators of lung condition. Active auscultation, a different evaluative technique, provides information or indications generally not available or provided from passive auscultation. Combining the information from both techniques greatly improves the ability to provide effective medical treatment.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS [0001] The present application is related to U.S. application Ser. No. ______, of Wilkinson et al., entitled “Method And Apparatus For Determining Conditions Of Biological Tissues,” and filed on ______ and U.S. application Ser. No. 10 / 272,494 of Wilkinson et al., filed on Oct. 15, 2002, which is a continuation of Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT / AU01 / 00465, filed on Apr. 20, 2001, which claims priority to Australian Provisional Application Nos. AU PQ7040 and AU PR4333, filed on Apr. 20, 2000 and Apr. 10, 2001, respectively. U.S. application Ser. No. 10 / 272,494, was published as U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2003 / 0120182 A1. The present application is also related to U.S. application Ser. No. ______, of Wilkinson et al, filed on Apr. 21, 2005 as a continuation of aforementioned U.S. application Ser. No. 10 / 272,494, and entitled “Apparatus And Method For Lung Analysis.” The present application is also related to Australian...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61M16/00
CPCA61B5/085A61B8/08A61B7/003
Inventor CARO, RICHARD G.
Owner PULMOSONIX
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