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Compressible fixation apparatus for spinal surgery

a compression fixation and spinal surgery technology, applied in the field of medical equipment, can solve the problems of poor fixation, improper placement of screws, poor success rate of fusion, etc., and achieve the effect of enhancing fusion

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-12-13
SMART DISC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The compressible fixation device improves fusion success rates by ensuring bone integration and reducing the risk of pseudarthrosis and graft failure, making it particularly effective for cervical spinal surgery and applicable across various spinal levels.

Problems solved by technology

The literature over the years shows that such fusions have a relatively poor success rate without stabilization with plate fixation.
Some of the reasons for failure include pesudarthrosis, poor fixation (improper placement of the screws), improper placement of the graft, poor fixation of the graft, poor preparation of the cartilaginous end plates, and improper placement of the plate.

Method used

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  • Compressible fixation apparatus for spinal surgery
  • Compressible fixation apparatus for spinal surgery
  • Compressible fixation apparatus for spinal surgery

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying Figures, wherein like numerals refer to like elements throughout. The terminology used in the description presented herein is not intended to be interpreted in any limited or restrictive manner, simply because it is being utilized in conjunction with a detailed description of certain specific embodiments of the invention. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may include several novel features, no single one of which is solely responsible for its desirable attributes or which is essential to practicing the inventions herein described.

[0022] The fixation plate described herein differs from existing plates by allowing compression of the graft, and fixation of the plate in the vertebral bodies. Compression of the graft will improve fixation and reduce failure rates. According to Wolff's law, bone that is under compression will fuse. Currently, plates are placed without compression. This pr...

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Abstract

A spinal fixation apparatus is configured with a pair of endpieces and an intermediate compressible portion. The compressible portion may comprise a pair of mating sliders comprising toothed arms attached to the endpieces. A gear engages the toothed arms. When the gear is rotated, the sliders bring the endpieces together, compressing the apparatus.

Description

PRIORITY INFORMATION [0001] This application is a continuation of related U.S. Application Ser. No. 10 / 628,079, filed Jul. 24, 2003, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 60 / 398,623, filed on Jul. 24, 2002. The disclosures of the above-identified applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] 1. Field of the Invention [0003] The present invention relates generally to the field of medical equipment, specifically to a device for use in spinal surgery such as a diskectomy and spinal fusion. [0004] 2. Description of the Related Art [0005] Anterior cervical diskectomy and corpectomy have been utilized for the treatment of cervical radiculopathy, myelopathy, and myeloradiculopathy for over 50 years. The traditional methods for treatment of the single level and two-level decompressions have been the Cloward technique and the Smith-Robinson technique. Both techniques typically involve removing the disk and a porti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/70A61B17/02A61B17/80
CPCA61B17/7059A61B2017/0256A61B17/8009A61B17/8004
Inventor ALLEYNE, NEVILLE
Owner SMART DISC