Antimicrobial adhesive composition with copper nanoparticles for dentures

a technology of adhesive composition and copper nanoparticles, which is applied in the direction of biocide, impression caps, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of poor cleaning habits, general discomfort, and unpleasant taste of dentures, and achieves the effects of reducing the number of patients, and reducing the number of dentures

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-30
UNIVERSITY OF CHILE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The CuNP-based adhesive composition demonstrates improved antimicrobial activity against oral pathogens like Candida albicans and Streptococcus mutans, while also offering increased adhesive strength and stability, reducing the risk of infections and improving patient comfort.

Problems solved by technology

Since the vast majority prosthesis users are elderly seniors, cleaning habits are often poor, in part due to the visual and psychomotor limitations of this patient group.
The current treatment for this type of infection is via oral and topical anti-fungal agents; however, these agents can lead to undesirable side effects for patients, such as general discomfort and a particularly unpleasant taste.
However, the prior art shows no evidence regarding its effect on oral bacteria.

Method used

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  • Antimicrobial adhesive composition with copper nanoparticles for dentures
  • Antimicrobial adhesive composition with copper nanoparticles for dentures

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

1. Example 1

Obtaining CuNPs

[0042]Copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) can be obtained using well known technologies (Madhulika Bhagat et. al., Review—Multifunctional Copper Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Applications, ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology, 2021, 10, 063011).

[0043]Alternatively, enveloped CuNPS in ceramic material particles can be prepared. For that, zeolite particles (nanoporous crystalline aluminosilicate) and silica nanoparticles were used as support materials, using natural zeolite of national origin (MOR) and commercial 100 nm silica nanoparticles. CuNPs are formed on site in the material, whereby a certain MOR mass was contacted with a 0.1 M copper acetate solution for 24 h at room temperature. Once the ion exchange period was completed, the zeolite was separated and washed by repeated centrifugation / dispersion cycles. The resulting material was then dispersed in a starch / ascorbic acid reducing solution and microwaved for a few seconds.

[0044]This system for t...

example 2

2. Example 2

Preparation of the Antimicrobial Denture Adhesive Composition Containing CuNPs

[0045]25 g of mineral oil (w / w) and 28.4 g of petrolatum (w / w) are mixed at 60° C. under a stirring speed of 300 ppm for 10 minutes. Next, 0.071 g of copper nanoparticles (w / w) are added and the mixture is stirred at the same temperature for 10 minutes. Next, 31.6 g of PVM / MA (w / w) and 14.9 g of carboxymethylcellulose are added (w / w), and the resulting mixture is stirred for 40 minutes at 60° C. The product obtained is allowed to cool to room temperature.

[0046]In order to compare the chemical structure of the antimicrobial denture composition with CuNPs with known denture adhesives in the market, adhesives were analyzed by using total attenuated reflectance with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) in an Agilent Cary 630 ATR-FTIR spectrometer.

[0047]FIG. 1 shows the results of said ATR-FTIR analysis, which evidences that the denture adhesive modified with CuNPs have the same spectr...

example 3

3. Example 3

In-Vitro Assessment of the Antimicrobial Properties of the Antimicrobial denture adhesive composition containing CuNPs

[0049]Antimicrobial properties of the denture adhesives were assessed against Candida albicans, pathogen responsible of denture stomatitis disease, by using the agar disk-diffusion method. Filter paper discs of 6 mm in diameter were impregned with the denture adhesives for 20 minutes. After that, 100 μL of 0.5 Mcfarland (1-5×106 CFU / ml) of ATCC 90029 strain of Candida albicans were seeded on plates of Sabouraud dextrose agar medium. Then, adhesive—impregnated disks were placed onto the surface of the inoculated agar plate. Each disk was pressed down to ensure complete contact with the agar surface, and they were distributed evenly so that they were no closer than 24 mm from center to center. The plates were incubated at 37° C. under aerobic conditions for 48 hours after which the disks were applied. Plates were examined after 48 h of incubation (FIG. 3). ...

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Abstract

The present invention concerns a new antimicrobial denture adhesive composition useful to be used for fixing dentures, which includes copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) that provides antimicrobial properties against dental pathogens such as Candida albicans, Streptococcus mutans, Staphylococcus aureus and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Surprisingly, the composition for a denture adhesive comprising copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) not only shown excellent antimicrobial properties, but also improved adhesive properties in comparison with other denture adhesives existing currently in the marked, which do not contain said CuNPs.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application is a divisional-in-part application of the U.S. Ser. No. 16 / 067,053 application, filed on Jun. 28, 2018, which is a national stage application of International Application PCT / CL2016 / 050079, filed on Dec. 29, 2016, which claims priority to Chilean Application 3781-2015, filed Dec. 30, 2015, the disclosure of each of which is incorporated by reference their its entirety herein.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention relates to an adhesive composition, to be used for fixing dentures, which includes copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) that provides antimicrobial properties against dental pathogens such asCandida albicans, Streptococcus mutans, Staphylococcus aureus and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. The invention also relates with the method for obtaining said composition and the use of the composition against the oral pathogens Candida albicans, which causes subprosthetic stomatitis, Streptococcus mutans, respons...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A01N59/20A61K33/34A61K6/70A61K6/887A01N55/02A61K47/32A61K6/884B22F1/054B22F1/10
CPCA01N59/20A61K33/34A61K47/32A61K6/887A01N55/02A61K6/70B22F9/24C22C1/0425B22F2999/00B22F1/054B22F1/10A01N25/10A01N25/34A61K6/889C08L33/08A61K6/30
InventorCOVARRUBIAS GALLARDO, CRISTIAN MAURICIORIVAS ZAMORANO, RENÉ FRANCISCO
OwnerUNIVERSITY OF CHILE