The application discloses a novel
coronavirus neutralizing antibody, a detection kit and application thereof, an
amino acid sequence of a
heavy chain variable region of the
neutralizing antibody is shown as SEQ ID No. 1, and an
amino acid sequence of a light chain variable region is shown as SEQ ID No. 2. The application screens the affinity-matured
antibody through
bioinformatics analysis of a single
B cell, combines single-
cell RNA sequencing, VDJ rearrangement analysis and somatic hypermutation research, optimizes the
antibody screening process, avoids
blindness of a traditional method, and improves the accuracy and effectiveness of
antibody screening. The
neutralizing antibody GR12 provided by the application can specifically combine with a RBD domain of SARS-CoV-2 and a S-
Trimer domain of an Omicron
mutant strain through the
heavy chain and light chain variable regions, realizes broad-spectrum
neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 and
mutant strains thereof, and the antibody GR12 is significantly superior to other antibodies in the binding activity of S-
Trimer and RBD under 2-fold and 300-fold
dilution conditions, indicating that the antibody has high affinity and
dilution stability, and is suitable for clinical large-
dose administration requirements.