The invention discloses an ophthalmic comprehensive examination diagnostic unit which comprises a base plate and a diagnostic plate. The surface of the base plate is connected with the diagnostic plate through a stand column, a through groove is formed in the center of the surface of the diagnostic plate, a lead screw is arranged in the through groove in a penetrating mode, the two ends of the lead screw are connected with the diagnostic plate through bearings, one end of the lead screw penetrates through the diagnostic plate, a hand wheel is connected to the end of the lead screw, a movable block is connected to the side face of the lead screw through a thread pair, a sliding plate is connected to the top of the movable block, guide rails are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the diagnostic plate respectively, first sliding grooves formed in the bottoms of the two ends of the sliding plate and the guide rails are installed in a matched mode, and an installation plate is arranged at the top end in the middle of the sliding plate. According to the ophthalmic comprehensive examination diagnostic unit, dichroscope and a microscope can be adjusted simultaneously and synchronously when a lens is adjusted, the precision of the adjusted position is still high, the examination effect is not affected, synchronous adjustment can be achieved, the consumed time of adjustment is short, and the examination efficiency is high.