The invention belongs to the technical field of central calandrias, and discloses an automatic cleaning
system for a central calandria and a control method. The automatic cleaning
system for the central calandria comprises a negative
pressure system which is arranged in a
machine room and a plurality of diagnosis and treatment dental chairs which are arranged in a diagnosis and
treatment room; andthe negative
pressure system is provided with a main pipeline in a communicating mode, the diagnosis and treatment dental chairs communicate with the main pipeline through pipelines, the outer end ofthe main pipeline is provided with an auxiliary pipeline in a communicating mode, and the outer end of the auxiliary pipeline communicates with automatic pipeline cleaning equipment. According to theautomatic cleaning
system for the central calandria and the control method, the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment is arranged at the
tail end of the main pipeline, when the number of use points is small, the automatic pipeline cleaning equipment can increase the
air volume flowing into the main pipeline from the outside, and when the number of use points is large, the
air volume flowing intothe main pipeline from the outside is reduced, so that it is guaranteed that air flow exists in the pipeline all the time, the constant air pressure in the pipeline is maintained, and all the sucked
dirt is conveyed into negative pressure equipment of the
machine room; and the attraction force of all
dental chair points is kept constant by keeping the air pressure in the pipeline constant.