The application discloses a
community scale
automatic external defibrillator layout optimization method and related equipment, which can be applied to the technical field of
public health facility configuration and urban emergency resource optimization. The application constructs a
community cardiovascular event risk prediction model by obtaining a research
database for optimizing the
layout of an AED in a target area, extracts key influence features and
community-specific risk thresholds, generates a community-specific AED service response
radius, constructs a multi-
scenario traffic impedance surface and an AED
accessibility evaluation model according to the research
database, calculates the AED
accessibility of each community, couples the community-specific risk to obtain an AED
layout optimization scheme to be optimized, and performs multi-objective optimization to obtain a target AED optimization layout scheme, so that the service range of the AED facility in the target area can be more fitted to the real risk and travel ability difference of the community, and the
emergency response efficiency, layout fairness and
resource utilization efficiency in the target area are improved.