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59results about How to "Extended supply time" patented technology

Greenhouse cultivation and management method of high-yield watermelons growing with multiple crops in one year

The invention discloses a greenhouse cultivation and management method of high-yield watermelons growing with multiple crops in one year. The method is characterized in that the greenhouse technology is improved; the planting distance ratio is made to be reasonable; the continuous fruit setting technology is adopted, vegetative growth and reproductive growth are adjusted, watermelon fruit setting and watermelon seedling growth are controlled, the fruit setting number and the weight of a single watermelon are increased, and the yield per plant is guaranteed; nutrient and water management is conducted, wherein base fertilizer is applied to the whole layer, organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer are combined, nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, calcium fertilizer and magnesium fertilizer are in coordination, topdressing is conducted after watermelons are harvested, the amount of fertilizer is determined according to the yield, drop irrigation is conducted with a small amount of water, and water and fertilizer are combined. Compared with the prior art, the cultivation and management method has the advantages that high yield and high efficiency are achieved, under the condition that watermelons can be produced and supplied all year around, two times to three times of seedling culture, two times to three times of field plantation, seedling management, field operation and other operations can be omitted, and seedling planting cost, labor cost and the like are lowered.
Owner:刘福久

Novel method for white fungus cultivation

The present invention relates to a planting method of edible fungus, and provides a new method for white fungus planting. The method includes steps as follows: the raw material of a substrate is mixed, bagged and sterilized, the planting seed of white fungus is inoculated and planted, and the grew fungus is picked, the fungus age of the planting seed of the white fungus is 6 to 10 days; the planting steps are described as follows: after being inoculated, the planting seed is planted for 16 days when the planting temperature is 23 to 25 DEG C, adhesive plaster at the opening of an aperture is torn, the aperture is not expanded, after 5 to 6 days, the side of the opening of the aperture of a fungus bag, namely the side of the fungus bag is pulled a crack at the bag film by a blade. The application provides that the most ideal fungus age of the planting seed of white fungus is 6to 10 days, compared with the decided fungus age, the ideal fungus age is shortened 5 to 9 days, thereby quickening the fungus seed supplying time, increasing production amount of fungus seed, efficiently solving the supply and demand contradictory of fungus seed at the midseason for white fungus producing, and meeting the demands for big amount of production. In addition, the new technology that the fungus bag increases oxygen and produces white fungus provided by the application has the advantages of convenient operation, quickened white fungus producing, few pedicel heads of white fungus, and higher quality than the original products.
Owner:钟冬季

Biogas residue-biological carbon organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention provides biogas residue-biological carbon organic compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The biogas residue-biological carbon organic compound fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials: biogas residue, biological carbon, conventional fertilizer, a mineral powder adhesive, a compound microorganism bacterium agent, a granulation adhesive and a film coating material; the preparation method of the compound fertilizer comprises the following steps: carrying out high-temperature cracking on straws to prepare the biological carbon; collecting the biogas residues which are generated in an anaerobic fermentation process of organic wastes; after mixing the prepared biological carbon with the biogas residues and the conventional fertilizer and melting, granulating; carrying out screening and film coating on grains to prepare the biogas residue-biological carbon organic fertilizer. The organic compound fertilizer provided by the invention sufficiently utilizes the residual straws and biogas residues and has the advantages of slowly releasing the fertilizer, improving soil, fixing carbon and reducing emission and the like; the biogas residue-biological carbon organic compound fertilizer is nutritional and is scientifically matched; when the biogas residue-biological carbon organic compound fertilizer is matched with conventional chemical fertilizer and then is applied, the fertilizer efficiency and the utilization rate can be further improved and the yield and quality of crops are remarkably improved. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of relatively low cost, a simple and feasible proces, and is suitable for large-scale popularization.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Red-soil-region peanut continuous-cropping obstacle reducing special fertilizer, preparation method and usage method

The invention discloses a red-soil-region peanut continuous-cropping obstacle reducing special fertilizer, a preparation method and a usage method. The special fertilizer is composed of, in percent by weight, 10-30% of decomposed dry bird excrement, 10-30% of humic acid, 10-20% of urea, 20-40% of calcium-magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, 10-15% of potassium chloride, 0.5-2% of borax, 0.5-2% of zinc sulfate, 0.01-0.05% of ammonium molybdate, 0.005-0.02% of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.001-0.01% of sodium alpha-naphthyl acetate, 0.01-0.05% of hymexazol, and 0.01-0.05% of diazinon. The special fertilizer is applied red-soil-region field on which peanut is continuously cropped for three or more years with the usage amount of 2000-2500 Kg/hm<2>, the usage method comprises that the fertilizer is completely basally applied for one time, or the fertilizer is applied for two times according to the base-fertilizer topdressing-fertilizer weight ratio of 2:1, the base fertilizer is applied in furrows before peanut is sowed or is spread over the whole field when ploughing is performed, topdressing is combined with intertillage weeding, and fertilization and earthing up are performed. The special fertilizer is verified to be capable of increasing peanut output by 15-25% compared with a conventional fertilizer by applying the special fertilizer to a large field on which peanut is continuously cropped for 10 years or more at 2012 and 2013, and the application method is simple, reasonable, and high in operability, and exhibits technical progress.
Owner:INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Solar continuous drying system and method

The invention discloses a solar drying system and a solar drying method. Aiming at the defect that the solar drying system and the solar drying method in the prior art cannot perform continuous drying, the invention provides a solar continuous drying system and a solar continuous drying method. The drying system introduces hot air into a drying chamber through an air path pipeline; a heat supply system comprises a solar air heat collector and a solar water heat collector; air heated by the solar air heat collector is directly blown into the drying chamber; hot air is obtained through heat exchange of water heated by the solar water heat collector and then is blown into the drying chamber; and an automatic control system of the continuous drying system judges and selects the hot air source blown into the drying chamber and opens and closes the pipeline. Solar heat collectors with two heat exchange working mediums are adopted, so the time difference of utilizing the solar energy is generated, the technical problem that continuous drying operation cannot be realized caused by that the solar drying system or the solar drying method are limited by the sunshine duration condition is solved, electric energy can be saved greatly when large articles are subjected to solar drying operation, and an excellent drying effect is achieved.
Owner:拉萨市城关区地毯厂

PC member steam curing method and device

The invention discloses a PC member steam curing method and device. A PC member is cured in the condition with temperature being 5-25 DEG C and humidity being more than 90%, and the device comprises a heat insulation steam-curing cabin and a self-climbing type transfer device. Humidifiers and multilayer steam-curing kilns are arranged in the heat insulation steam-curing cabin and the multilayer steam-curing kilns communicate with one another; the lower portion of the heat insulation steam-curing cabin communicates with the top portion of the heat insulation steam-curing cabin through pipelines, and the pipeline is provided with an air pump to form a circulating wind system; and a pool is arranged at the bottom of the heat insulation steam-curing cabin and communicates with a solar energy water heating engineering system. According to the PC member steam curing method and device, large-batch production can be achieved, the operations that the PC member enters and gets out from the heat insulation steam-curing cabin are synchronous with production line takt; solar energy is used, energy is saved, the constant temperature of the heat insulation steam-curing cabin is maintained from beginning to end, and a heat energy use ratio is high; a stacker crane is automatically controlled, and the operations that the PC member enters and gets out from the heat insulation steam-curing cabin are convenient; and heat loss is low, and the heat loss occurs only in door-open time.
Owner:湖南贵庭住宅工业集团有限公司

Whole-growing-season phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer for tobaccos and preparation method thereof

The invention provides whole-growing-season phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer for tobaccos. The whole-growing-season phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer is prepared from an organiccomponent prepared from feather cockscomb biomass carbon, composted feather cockscomb-rapeseed cake fertilizer, tobacco stem biomass carbon, phosphorus-dissolving bacteria, potassium-dissolving bacteria and attapulgite, and three inorganic components according to the mass ratio of 1 to (1 to 3), wherein the mass ratio of the inorganic component 1 to the inorganic component 2 to the inorganic component 3 is 1 to (1 to 2) to (1 to 2); the inorganic component 1 is prepared from silicon-phosphorus fertilizer, potassium sulfate, phosphorus humate and the attapulgite; the inorganic component 2 is prepared from ammonium polyphosphate, ammonium nitrate, medical stones and the attapulgite; the inorganic component 3 is prepared from potassium humate, phosphorus humate and the attapulgite. Accordingto the whole-growing-season phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer for the tobaccos, the problems that the utilization rate of phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer for baking the tobaccos is low, phosphorus is enriched in soil and the potassium content of tobacco leaves is low are solved.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Wheat embryo freezing and storing method

InactiveCN103155913AExtended supply timeResolving material acquisition affected by seasonalityDead plant preservationGeneration rateAgricultural science
The invention discloses a wheat embryo freezing and storing method. According to the wheat embryo freezing and storing method provided by the invention, wheat embryos are stored at the temperature of minus 10 DEG C-0 DEG C. According to the wheat embryo freezing and storing method, immature wheat ears are stored at a low temperature below zero, which prolongs the supply time of the wheat embryos, and solves the problem to a certain extent that the achievement of the wheat embryo is limited by seasonality and artificial climatic conditions, so that the wheat embryo freezing and storing method has an important meaning to the large-scale trangenosis research of the wheat. Experiments show that minus 10 DEG C-0 DEG C is the temperature condition suitable for long-term wheat embryo storage, the wheat embryos can be stored for about 10 days at 10 DEG C, the regeneration rate of the wheat embryos has no significant difference from that of control group wheat embryos which are not stored at low temperature, and the real germination rate is obviously reduced; and the wheat embryos can be stored for about 25 days at -5 DEG C, the regeneration rate of the wheat embryos, especially the regeneration rate of the wheat embryos stored for 5-15 days, is higher than the regeneration rate of the control group wheat embryos which are not stored at low temperature, the generation rate of the wheat embryos stored at -5 DEG C for about 25 days is obviously different from the regeneration rate of the control group wheat embryos, and meanwhile the real germination rate is obviously lowered.
Owner:INST OF CROP SCI CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Power supply adjusting system and power supply adjusting method

The invention discloses a power supply adjusting system which comprises a power supply side bus, a power utilization side bus, a change-over switch, a fuel generator set and an energy storage device,an external mains supply is connected to the power supply side bus, and an external load connected to the power utilization side bus. The change-over switch is arranged between the power supply side bus and the power utilization side bus, one end of the change-over switch is connected with the power supply side bus, the other end of the change-over switch is connected with the power utilization side bus, and the energy storage device is connected into the power utilization side bus. The invention further provides a power supply adjusting method. The method is based on the power supply adjusting system. By adopting the power supply adjusting method, the power supply adjusting system can be conveniently applied to emergency power supply occasions and the condition of unbalanced power supplyand load, and has the beneficial effects of realizing uninterrupted power supply, improving the energy utilization rate of the system, reducing the kilowatt-hour energy consumption, improving the working efficiency, avoiding delay of the construction period due to expansion application and the like.
Owner:深圳市聚能优电科技有限公司

A greenhouse cultivation and management method for multi-harvest and high-yield watermelons

The invention discloses a greenhouse cultivation and management method of high-yield watermelons growing with multiple crops in one year. The method is characterized in that the greenhouse technology is improved; the planting distance ratio is made to be reasonable; the continuous fruit setting technology is adopted, vegetative growth and reproductive growth are adjusted, watermelon fruit setting and watermelon seedling growth are controlled, the fruit setting number and the weight of a single watermelon are increased, and the yield per plant is guaranteed; nutrient and water management is conducted, wherein base fertilizer is applied to the whole layer, organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer are combined, nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, calcium fertilizer and magnesium fertilizer are in coordination, topdressing is conducted after watermelons are harvested, the amount of fertilizer is determined according to the yield, drop irrigation is conducted with a small amount of water, and water and fertilizer are combined. Compared with the prior art, the cultivation and management method has the advantages that high yield and high efficiency are achieved, under the condition that watermelons can be produced and supplied all year around, two times to three times of seedling culture, two times to three times of field plantation, seedling management, field operation and other operations can be omitted, and seedling planting cost, labor cost and the like are lowered.
Owner:刘福久

Coated slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a coated slow-release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of slow-release fertilizers, the coated slow-release fertilizer comprises an inner core and a coating, the inner core comprises the following components: 50 to 70 parts by mass of a core fertilizer, 10 to 20 parts by mass of an adhesive, 5-10 parts by mass of a soil conditioner, 0.5to 1.5 parts by mass of trace element sulfur, 0.3 to 0.5 part by mass of trace element nitrogen and 0.2 to 0.5 part by mass of trace element potassium, wherein the coating is prepared from the following components: 20 to 40 parts by mass of talcum powder, 20 to 30 parts by mass of gypsum, 10 to 20 parts by mass of bentonite, 10-20 parts by mass of a biogas residue mixture, and 0.5 to 1.5 parts bymass of trace element sulfur. According to the invention, trace elements are added in the preparation process of the inner core and the coat; enabling fertilizer in use, even if the outer coating is slowly released and dissolved to take away trace elements contained in the outer coating, the trace elements in the inner core can still provide energy for soil and crops, so that the supply time of the trace elements is long, the growth effect of the crops is good, the nutrient utilization rate is improved, and the effects of slow release, fertilizer efficiency prolonging and no pollution are achieved.
Owner:黑龙江实力农业肥料科技有限公司
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