The invention discloses a reusable
rocket landing section fuel optimal thrust adjusting method and device and a storage medium, and the method mainly comprises the steps: constructing a one-
machine section energy upper limit index as a three-
machine section thrust adjusting criterion; continuously iteratively calculating and adjusting the three-
machine-section engine thrust virtual throttling ratio, so that the one-machine-section energy upper limit index meets a preset threshold value requirement and is as small as possible; based on the optimized virtual throttling ratio obtained through iteration, three-machine-section thrust vector space synthesis is conducted in combination with the current attitude angle of the
rocket; and after three machines are converted into one machine, one-machine-section thrust vector calculation and throttling ratio amplitude limiting are carried out through iteration. According to the method, on the basis of the form of combining
energy analysis and analysis iteration, by adjusting the virtual throttling ratio of engine thrust online in real time and combining thrust closed-
loop control, fuel optimal
thrust control in the
rocket landing process can be effectively completed, and safe and accurate landing of a rocket is ensured.