The invention relates to a
buoy observation data automatic comparison and maintenance method, which comprises the following steps: fusing
buoy real-time position data and
ocean current prediction data according to an
ocean current change trend, and calculating a
buoy position deviation value; if the position deviation value exceeds a preset threshold value, high-precision real-time position data are obtained through sensor calibration, and
thrust control parameters are generated through an optimization
algorithm; obtaining buoy state data through
structural integrity detection, adjusting the position of the buoy to a target area based on the
thrust control parameters, and judging whether the position deviation meets the requirement or not;
energy consumption data of the propulsion device are obtained, an
energy consumption curve is extracted from a pre-established
energy consumption model, and an optimization
algorithm is adopted to generate energy consumption parameters; adjusting the working mode of the propulsion device according to the energy consumption parameter, and judging whether the residual capacity of the battery meets operation requirements; and if the
battery capacity is lower than the preset threshold value, switching to a low-power-consumption mode, and adjusting the
data acquisition frequency of the sensor by adopting a
machine learning
algorithm to obtain a
data acquisition scheme.