The invention discloses a Carnot
battery system coupled with an uninterrupted low-temperature heat source and an integrated optimization method of the Carnot
battery system. The Carnot
battery system comprises a high-temperature
heat pump system, a heat storage
system and a power circulation
system, in the charging process, the high-temperature
heat pump system operates, and
waste heat of the uninterrupted low-temperature heat source module is improved into high-grade
heat energy to be stored in the heat storage system through
renewable energy source
electric power; in the discharging process, the power circulation system operates, gradient utilization is conducted on
heat energy stored in the heat storage system and an uninterrupted low-temperature heat source in the discharging stage, and generated
mechanical energy is converted into
electric energy through a generator and output to a
power grid. The
system configuration does not depend on the working medium type, and the comprehensive
utilization rate of the uninterrupted low-temperature heat source and the back-and-forth efficiency of the Carnot
cell are improved; according to the integrated optimization method, the working medium is coded to become a
continuous variable capable of being synchronously optimized, and the optimal charge-
discharge cycle working medium combination and system operation parameters suitable for different operation conditions can be obtained only through one-time optimization.