The invention relates to an intelligent adjusting system for the height of a multi-shaft heavy-duty cross-country chassis. The system comprises a suspension height measurement module, a central processor module, a display interaction module, an execution module, an image processing module, a positioning processing module and a mode module. The central processor module is connected with a CAN vehicle body bus to receive vehicle speed information in real time, the image processing module is connected with a driving image system to acquire road surface information, and the positioning processingmodule is connected with a vehicle-mounted BDS and can receive vehicle position information synchronously; the information is sent to the mode module to select a preset chassis height mode, an instruction is sent to the execution module to make the chassis reach a mode set height, the suspension height measurement module transmits the height information to the central processor module in real time, and thus intelligent adjustment of the chassis height is achieved. By means of the system, intelligent adjustment of the ground clearance of the chassis under no load or full load can be achieved, the highway maneuverability, obstacle-crossing driving and railway transport of the chassis are guranateed to improve the maneuverability and the trafficability characteristic, and meanwhile it is avoided that as the center of mass is high, the stability and the driving speed in railway transport cannot be guaranteed.