The invention relates to a control system of a dry-type transformer device. The control system comprises a digital signal processor (DSP) controller, a motor driving circuit and the dry-type transformer device, wherein the dry-type transformer device comprises a shell (80) and a plurality of winding posts (81), wherein a cooling exhaust fan (83) is arranged on the lateral wall of the shell (80), the plurality of winding posts (81) are arranged in the shell (80) and uniformly distributed on a peripheral direction, a cooling blower (82) is arranged at the bottom of a central part encircled by the plurality of the winding posts (81), air is supplied to the cooling blower (82) through a gas delivery pipe (61), the cooling blower (82) comprises an air cavity annular shell (15), the air cavity annular shell (15) is provided with a gas inlet pipe mouth (6) communicated with the gas delivery pipe (61), and provided with an annular part (152) at the bottom surface and a cylindrical part (151) at the upper side in an integrated manner, and a gas communication cavity (150) is arranged in the air cavity annular shell (15).