Method for realizing communication load equilibrium and gateway, central gateway thereof
A communication load and gateway technology, which is applied in the direction of network connection, data exchange network, digital transmission system, etc., can solve the problems that the load balancing method of IPsec security gateway has not been found, can not really improve the usability of VPN network, etc., and achieve the enhancement of actual operation ability , meet high availability requirements, and improve overall performance
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[0015] See Figure 1. The "security gateway" mentioned in this article refers to its security performance, and it can be called "upper gateway" or "central gateway" in terms of its position in the network.
[0016] A "tunnel" as described herein is a communication channel. The tunnel described in this implementation mode focuses on the communication channel for encapsulating packets using IPsec technology, and is also a secure communication tunnel.
[0017] Considering the particularity of IPsec technology, in order to correctly implement IPsec encapsulation and decapsulation, it is necessary to maintain consistent security parameters between the two tunnel parties and ensure the synchronization of related states, which makes the common load balancing scheme unable to meet its needs; The VPN security gateway used for load balancing is regarded as a gateway group, and the lower-end gateway establishes an IPsec tunnel with each of the gateways. The devices in the gateway group n...
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