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Main field selenium-rich garlic pedicle, leaf, seed stalk and head cultivating method

A high-selenium, field-based technology, applied in the fields of leaves, stalks, stems, heads, and roots, can solve the problems of poor nutrient absorption capacity, unfavorable absorption of selenium fertilizer, high investment, and loss of effective components of selenium fertilizer.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-03-12
蒋新东
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] 1. High investment, low benefit, troublesome operation, not suitable for field cultivation, especially difficult to promote in large areas;
[0009] 2. Apply selenium fertilizer mixed with sodium selenite or sodium selenate and hydroponic nutrient solution at the seedling stage. Because the seedling stage has poor nutrient absorption capacity, it is not conducive to the full absorption of selenium fertilizer, resulting in effective selenium fertilizer. loss of ingredients;

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Embodiment 1 Cultivates the plantation of food-grade high-selenium garlic planted according to the following requirements:

[0050] 1. Soil conditions: Select medium-high fertilizer and water fields with more than 1.2% organic matter to plant high-selenium garlic, and the previous stubble is non-scallion and leek vegetables;

[0051] 2. Seed selection: use "Cangshan Puke" as the selenium garlic carrier seed, pick out discolored, lightly shriveled and too small petals, peel off the base of the garlic cloves, and choose a hundred petals weighing 400-500g as seeds, every 666.7 square meters It is advisable to use 140-175kg of seeds;

[0052] 3. Fertilization for soil preparation: 5000Kg of high-quality decomposed manure, 20kg of nitrogen (N), and phosphorus pentoxide (P 2 o 5 ) 10kg, potassium oxide (K 2 (2) 32.4Kg, micro-fertilizer 8kg, in combination with the soil preparation applied in the plow layer, the quality standard of its soil preparation is that the upper pin...

Embodiment 2

[0070] Embodiment 2 The planting of cultivating health-care grade selenium garlic is planted according to the following requirements:

[0071] According to embodiment 1, the cultivation of health-care grade selenium garlic is carried out from the differentiation of moss petals to the stage of raising moss and spraying 4 times of selenium supplementation, the composition of selenium fertilizer, the amount per mu and the ratio of each spraying amount:

[0072] Aspartic acid 25mg, threonine 5mg, serine 6mg, glutamic acid 8mg, cystine 7mg, glycine 8mg, valine 11.5mg, alanine 33mg, total amino acid 54mg, nitrogen N30g, phosphorus P 2 o 5 5g, Potassium K80mg, Na 2 SeO 3 1600g,

[0073] First time: aspartic acid 3mg, threonine 1mg, serine 1mg, glutamic acid 1mg, cystine 1mg, valine 1.5mg, alanine 10mg, total amino acid 10mg, nitrogen N 6g, phosphorus P 2 o 5 lg, Potassium K15mg, Na 2 SeO 3 300g, mixed with water 75Kg;

[0074] The second time: aspartic acid 5mg, threonine 1mg...

Embodiment 3

[0077] Embodiment 3 The plantation of cultivating medicinal grade selenium garlic is planted according to the following requirements:

[0078] According to Example 1, the medicinal grade selenium garlic was cultivated, and the selenium supplement was sprayed 5 times during the differentiation of the moss petals to the moss-lifting stage, and the dosage ratio of each spraying was as follows:

[0079] The first time: aspartic acid 1mg, threonine 1mg, serine 1mg, glutamic acid 1mg, cystine 1mg, arginine 1mg, total amino acid 8mg, nitrogen N3g, phosphorus P 2 o 5 0.5g, Potassium K50mg, Na 2 SeO 3 50g, mixed with water 75Kg;

[0080] The second time: aspartic acid 3mg, threonine 1mg, serine 1mg, glutamic acid 1mg, cystine 1mg, glycine 5mg, arginine 2mg, total amino acid 10mg, nitrogen N 7g, phosphorus P 2 o 5 1g, Potassium K10mg, Na 2 SeO 3 100g, mixed with water 75Kg;

[0081] The third time: aspartic acid 7mg, threonine 1mg, serine 1mg, glutamic acid 1mg, cystine 1mg, gly...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a planting method of the stem, leaf, bolt and head of field high-selenium garlic; the puke garlic of Cangshan is taken as the seed; people select field with more than 1.2 percent of organic material and implement disinsection treatment on soil seed before plantation; people strictly manage the field and apply selenium fertilizer made of aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, cysinic acid, glycin, arginine, total ammonia acid, nitrogen, phosphor, kalium, Na2SeO3, etc. on the leaf every other week. The selenium contents of the root, stem, leaf, bolt and head of the planted high-selenium garlic are separately between 21.75 and 35.83mg / kg, between 9.83and 20.12mg / kg, between 19.76 and 33.89mg / kg which are separately 311 times, 328 times and 725 times of that of the root, stem, leaf, bolt and head of garlic which are not added with selenium; the present invention is convenient for large-area field plantation and the root, stem, leaf, bolt and head of the planted high-selenium all contains active selenium which is beneficial to the health care of people; the raw material and extract can be used to make troche, capsule, injection, spray, oral liquid, health care food or commodity for hairdressing and skin protection integrating the functions of curing disease, health care and hairdressing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garlic planting, in particular to a recipe for planting roots, stems, leaves, shoots and heads of high-selenium garlic. Background technique [0002] Garlic has been cultivated in my country for thousands of years. The planting area accounts for 60% of the world's total area, and the output accounts for 76%. It is a new topic to improve the quality and enhance its edible, health care and medicinal value. Studies have proved that selenium has an important health care effect on the human body, and cultivating new varieties of selenium garlic is of great significance for improving people's health. At present, it has been clinically proven that selenium garlic is effective in preventing and controlling cancer, blocking the development of AIDS, and resisting allergies and allergic diseases. Selenium garlic is different from the existing selenium-enriched products. It is a new type of edible selenium-enriched...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00A01C1/00A01C7/00C05D9/00
Inventor 蒋新东赵月彬马有杰
Owner 蒋新东
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