Novel method for analyzing human thymidine kinase fluorescence immune based on magnetic nanometer particular
A fluorescent immunoassay and magnetic nanoparticle technology, which is applied in the field of clinical medical determination methods and detection analysis, can solve the problems of complicated process and long time, and achieve the effect of simple operation, simple method and simple detection method
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Preparation of hTK1-coated core-shell magnetic particles
[0055] ① Preparation of Magnetic Nanoparticles (MNPs): Accurately weigh 0.59g FeCl 3 ·H 2 O and 0.40FeCl 2 ·4H 2 O was dissolved in 4 ml of 2M HCl to give concentrations of 0.82M and 0.43M, respectively. Quickly mixed in a 250ml three-necked flask, then rapidly added dropwise 40ml of 1M ammonia water, added 0.0202g ascorbic acid (analytical grade) after 5min, stirred for 30min, statically layered and removed the supernatant, added 1.5ml of 25% tetramethyl hydrogen Ammonium oxide (analytical grade) solution was stirred for 10min, distilled water was added to make the total volume 40ml, ultrasonically oscillated for 15min, filtered with a sand funnel to remove large particles to obtain magnetic nanoparticles, and a gray-brown magnetic nanoparticle solution was obtained.
[0056] ②Aminosilanization of magnetic nanoparticles: Mix 1ml of magnetic nanoparticles with 100ml of isopropanol and sonicate for 30min, add...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Detection of hTK1
[0063] Take 20 μl of hTK1 solutions of different concentrations (0-2.0ng / ml) and 10 μl of 50ng / ml horseradish peroxidase-labeled hTK1 monoclonal antibody (by immunizing Balb / C with human thymidine kinase expressed and purified in E. coli). Mice, immunized mice spleen cells were fused with myeloma cells, positive clones were selected and cultured by HAT and ELISA, and the hybridomas of positive clones were injected into the peritoneal cavity of mice to prepare ascites, and then purified and prepared) for 40 minutes, and then 10 μl of magnetic nanoparticles were added to label hTK (hTK1-MNPs), reacted at 37°C for 40 min, washed three times with phosphate buffer solution (pH=7.4), separated under the action of a magnetic field, dispersed in 10 μl pH=7.4 phosphate buffer solution, and added sequentially 150μl pH5.5 Phosphate Buffer, 20μl 4.4×10 -4 M HPPA and 20 μl 8.8 x 10 -4 M H 2 O 2 , react for 30min, under the action of a magnetic field, use a mi...
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