Apparatus for implementing low voltage cross-over of wind generator set

A technology for wind turbines and low-voltage ride-through, which is applied in the direction of circuit devices, control generators, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as the inability to ensure the safe operation of control units

Active Publication Date: 2011-04-27
STATE GRID ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the voltage drops, if the uninterruptible power supply is only used for power supply without the supplementary support of the follow-up power supply, due to the constraints of the UPS's own power supply capacity, it may not be possible to ensure that sufficient power is provided to all key components, and it is impossible to ensure Control the safe operation of the unit during the entire voltage drop

Method used

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  • Apparatus for implementing low voltage cross-over of wind generator set
  • Apparatus for implementing low voltage cross-over of wind generator set
  • Apparatus for implementing low voltage cross-over of wind generator set

Examples

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example 1

[0029] Such as Figure 6As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention for doubly-fed wind turbines. In the figure, PI is the blade, GB is the gearbox, GE is the generator, TR is the grid-side transformer, and the dotted box CS is the converter System, FL is the filter, PS is the pitch system, TS is the main control system of the fan, UPS is the uninterruptible power supply, and LVDP is the low-voltage switchboard. TL, the AC / DC converter of the energy conversion device and its protection device R, and the bypass switch SC controlled by the wind turbine main control system TS, wherein the two ends of the primary side of the reactance transformer TL of the energy storage device are respectively connected to the converter The system-side filter FL and the grid-side transformer TR are electrically connected, and their secondary sides are respectively connected in parallel with the bypass switch SC, the energy conversion device AC / DC converte...

example 2

[0036] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the present invention is used in a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a direct-drive wind power generating set. For the labels in the figure, refer to Example 1. The stator side of the generator passes through the converter system CS (including the motor-side rectifier RE, the grid-side inverter IN and The energy storage or protection device (ESS) is connected to the grid, wherein the working principle and control mode of the ESS are similar to the crowbar circuit in the doubly-fed unit, and the control and application of the other devices in the present invention are the same as the above-mentioned doubly-fed wind turbine. The wind turbine main control system TS detects the voltage drop, sends a control signal to the bypass switch SC on the secondary side of the energy storage device reactance transformer TL, turns off the switch, and supplies power to the uninterruptible power supply UPS through the AC / DC converter of the energy c...

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PUM

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Abstract

A device for realizing the low voltage crossing of the wind generating set includes an energy storage device reactance transformer, an energy conversion device AC and DC convertor and protective devices thereof, and a bypass switch controlled by the fan main control system, wherein the primary edge of the reactance transformer is respectively electrically connected with a filter and a net side transformer, and the assistant edge is connected with the bypass switch, the AC and DC convertor and the protective devices in parallel. The voltage output end of the AC and DC convertor is connected with the DC voltage input end of the uninterruptable power supply. When the mains voltage falls, the bypass switch is broken, the energy stored in the reactance transformer is provided to the uninterruptable power supply through the AC transformer, to ensure that the uninterruptable power supply has ample electric energy to supply to key parts of all the subsystems, and realize the low voltage crossing, meanwhile, since the assistant edge of the reactance transformer provides power to the AC and DC convertor, the equivalent impedance is greatly advanced and the current is effectively restrained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for realizing low-voltage ride-through of a wind power generating set. Background technique [0002] With the increase of wind turbine unit capacity, wind energy is becoming one of the energy sources widely used in power systems. In order to reliably supply power to the grid, wind turbines must strictly meet the grid access requirements. In particular, low-voltage ride-through (LVRT for short, the same below) usually requires that when the grid voltage drops within a predetermined range, the wind turbines cannot be disconnected from the grid, and the wind turbines must be able to provide reactive power during this process to support the recovery of the grid voltage. [0003] According to LVRT requirements, such as figure 1 It shows the relationship curve between voltage fluctuation and time. When the grid voltage drops to a certain level, whether the wind turbine can trip and how long to maintain the connection with ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J3/38H02J9/06H02P9/04
Inventor 王伟曾继伦王彤
Owner STATE GRID ELECTRIC POWER RES INST
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