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Blue algae scavenger using mineral material as carrier and preparation method thereof

A technology of mineral materials and scavenger, which is applied in the field of water pollution control, can solve the problems of unclear potential harm to human body and slow effect, and achieve the effect of low cost, fast effect and fast flocculation speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-08
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN) +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The biological method has the advantages of economy and continuous effect, but it also has disadvantages such as slow effect and unclear potential harm to the human body.

Method used

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  • Blue algae scavenger using mineral material as carrier and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A cyanobacteria scavenger with mineral materials as the carrier, which is prepared from lanthanum nitrate solution, sodium hydroxide solution and granular kaolin raw materials, the addition of sodium hydroxide solution is 1% of the volume of the lanthanum nitrate solution, granular kaolin The addition amount is 5% of the total mass of lanthanum nitrate solution and sodium hydroxide solution; Wherein, the mass concentration of lanthanum nitrate solution is 0.1%, the mass concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 5%; The particle size of granular kaolin is less than 200 mesh, The mass purity is 91%.

[0030] Above-mentioned a kind of preparation method that takes mineral material as the cyanobacteria scavenging agent of carrier, it comprises the steps:

[0031] 1) Pulverizing and purifying the raw ore of kaolin (removing most of the impurities such as quartz and feldspar therein), so that the quality purity of kaolin is 91%, and the particle size is less than 200 mesh...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A cyanobacteria scavenging agent with mineral materials as a carrier, which is prepared from lanthanum nitrate solution, sodium hydroxide solution and granular illite raw materials, the addition of sodium hydroxide solution is 5% of the volume of lanthanum nitrate solution, granular The addition of illite is 30% of the total mass of lanthanum nitrate solution and sodium hydroxide solution; wherein, the mass concentration of lanthanum nitrate solution is 0.5%, and the mass concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 10%; the particle size of granular illite is less than 200 mesh, mass purity 96%.

[0037] Above-mentioned a kind of preparation method that takes mineral material as the cyanobacteria scavenging agent of carrier, it comprises the steps:

[0038] 1) Pulverizing and purifying the illite raw ore (removing most of the impurities such as quartz and feldspar therein), so that the illite mass purity is 96%, and the particle size is less than 200 meshes, and granu...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A cyanobacteria scavenger with mineral materials as the carrier, which is prepared from lanthanum nitrate solution, sodium hydroxide solution and granular attapulgite raw materials, the addition of sodium hydroxide solution is 3% of the volume of the lanthanum nitrate solution, the granular The addition amount of the attapulgite is 20% of the total mass of the lanthanum nitrate solution and the sodium hydroxide solution; wherein, the mass concentration of the lanthanum nitrate solution is 0.3%, and the mass concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 8%; the granular attapulgite The particle size is less than 200 mesh, and the mass purity is 93%.

[0044] Above-mentioned a kind of preparation method that takes mineral material as the cyanobacteria scavenging agent of carrier, it comprises the steps:

[0045] 1) Pulverizing and purifying the attapulgite raw ore (removing most of the impurities such as quartz and feldspar therein), so that the attapulgite mass purit...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of water pollution treatment, in particular relates to a water body algae scavenger and a preparation method thereof. A blue algae scavenger taking mineral materials as a carrier is characterized in that the blue algae scavenger is prepared by a lanthanum nitrate solution, a sodium hydroxide solution and granular mineral raw materials, wherein the addition amount of the sodium hydroxide solution is 1 to 5 percent of the volume of the lanthanum nitrate solution, and the addition of the granular mineral materials is 5 to 30 percent of the total mass of the lanthanum nitrate solution and the sodium hydroxide solution; the mass concentration of the lanthanum nitrate solution is between 0.1 and 0.5 percent, and the mass concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is between 5 and 10 percent; the granularity of the granular mineral materials is less than 200 meshes, and the mass purity of the granular mineral materials is more than 90 percent; and the mineral materials are one type or mixture of more than two types among kaolin, illite, montmorillonite, attapulgite, diatomite and sericite, and the proportion is random when more than two types are mixed. The blue algae scavenger prepared by the method has the advantages of good blue algae removal effect, quickness in taking effect, low cost and no secondary pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of water pollution control, and in particular relates to a water body algae scavenger and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Driven by the rapid development of the regional economy, the over-exploitation of water resources and the neglect of environmental protection have made the water environment in most parts of our country worsen day by day, and the eutrophication of water bodies is serious. The eutrophication of the water body leads to the excessive reproduction of algae in the water body, especially the outbreak of planktonic algae (mainly cyanobacteria) and the formation of water blooms. In recent years, in my country's Dianchi Lake, Taihu Lake, Chaohu Lake, Erhai Lake and other water bodies, cyanobacteria outbreaks have occurred frequently. A large number of algae blooms not only affect the landscape effect of water bodies, but also produce algae toxins, which pose a serious threat to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/52
Inventor 严春杰韩利雄朱小燕梅娟余洪杰汪涛郭爱锋肖国琪海书杰
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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