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Lens arrangement

A lens structure and lens technology, applied in the field of optical lenses and lenses of camera systems, can solve problems such as increasing the risk of monitoring, and achieve the effect of reducing complexity and cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-17
THE SEC OF STATE FOR DEFENCE IN HER BRITANNIC MAJESTYS GOVERNMENT OF THE UK OF GREAT BRITAIN & NORTHERN IRELAND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

A disadvantage of these known lenses is that a physical stop is required to limit the beam of light that can pass through it to impinge on the image capture unit (e.g. film or sensor or human eye)
For the aforementioned pinhole lenses, the physical aperture usually has to protrude into the hole in the wall to provide acceptable image quality and reduce vignetting, which significantly increases the risk of detection (see figure 1 )

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0056] It should be understood that the following content is only an example of the specific implementation manner of the present invention, and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

[0057] refer to Figure 5 , the lens structure (1) according to the present invention is arranged at the gap behind a pinhole (2) with a diameter of about 1 mm drilled in the wall (3), enabling the image of the target object (4) to be captured. The shown incident light (5) passes through the lens structure (1) and is focused on the optical sensor (6). The lens structure (1) is optimized to project a virtual aperture in object space at a distance equal to the gap distance (S), thereby confining the light beam entering the device and reducing vignetting caused by pinholes (2).

[0058] The nominal gap distance (S) between the lens structure and the pinhole (2) of this embodiment of the invention is about 3 mm, and the overall length (or "throw") of the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

A lens arrangement suitable for looking through small holes is provided in which no conventional integral physical lens stop is required. The lens arrangement is relatively insensitive to its position, meaning that it may be set back behind the hole reducing the risk of detection and allowing rapid installation.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to optical lenses, and more particularly to lenses for camera systems. The invention is particularly suitable for use in the field of covert surveillance cameras using very small "pinhole" camera lenses. Background technique [0002] Pinhole lenses are useful because of their small size, with typical lenses measuring just a few millimeters in diameter, making them immune to detection. A pinhole camera is usually hidden behind a wall or other obstruction in which a small hole (called a pinhole) is drilled to enable covert viewing and monitoring of a scene. In this specification, a pinhole is defined as a hole with a diameter of 2 mm or less. A disadvantage of these known lenses is that a physical stop is required to limit the beam of light that can pass through it to strike an image capture unit (eg film or sensor or human eye). For the aforementioned pinhole lenses, the physical aperture usually has to protrude into the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B25/04E06B7/30G02B25/00
CPCG02B25/04G02B25/001E06B7/30
Inventor 哈宾德尔·拉娜
Owner THE SEC OF STATE FOR DEFENCE IN HER BRITANNIC MAJESTYS GOVERNMENT OF THE UK OF GREAT BRITAIN & NORTHERN IRELAND
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