Soil phosphorus activator and manufacturing method thereof

A technology of soil phosphorus and production methods, applied in chemical instruments and methods, soil conditioning materials, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of fixation and low phosphorus availability, achieve simple process, increase soil available phosphorus content, and improve The effect of utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-09
SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil phosphorus activator and its preparation method; Utilize the fermented waste residue and lignite of producing vitamin C, add sawdust, natural zeolite powder and coal ash residue, through composting fermentation treatment, make phosphorus activator ;Environmentally friendly, simple process, low cost, solve the problem of low phosphorus availability in farmland soil and the fixation of fertilizer phosphorus after entering the soil

Method used

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  • Soil phosphorus activator and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The composition of the soil phosphorus activator is based on the dry weight ratio: 40 parts of Vc fermentation waste residue, 40 parts of lignite, 4 parts of sawdust, 4 parts of natural zeolite powder, and 12 parts of coal ash. Mix Vc fermentation waste residue with lignite and sawdust, retting for 4 days under the conditions of moisture 50% and temperature 25°C, add coal ash, compost for 5 days under the condition of moisture 50% and temperature 40°C, air-dry to moisture 15%, mechanically Pulverize, pass through a 15-mesh sieve, add natural zeolite powder and mix evenly, pack separately to obtain the finished product.

Embodiment 2~9

[0037] The difference from Example 1 is: the proportioning of raw materials and the implementation conditions are different (Table 1), and the preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0038] Table 1

[0039]

[0040] In the above table, the sieving conditions refer to the conditions of air-drying to a moisture content of 15-20% after composting, mechanical crushing, and sieving. Among them, Examples 2-5 were air-dried to a water content of 18%, and Examples 6-9 were air-dried to a water content of 20%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a technique for regulating soil nutrient elements and a technique for treating and handling solid waste, in particular to a soil phosphorus activator and a manufacturing method thereof, which solves the problems that farmland soil is low in phosphorus effectiveness and fertilizer phosphorus is rapidly fixed after entering the soil. According to dry weight ratio, the activator comprises 35 to 45 portions of vitamin C fermentation waste residue, 35 to 45 portions of lignite, 3 to 5 portions of sawdust, 3 to 5 portions of natural zeolite powder, 10 to 14 portions of coal cinder. The manufacturing method comprises the steps of mixing the Vc fermentation waste residue with the lignite and the sawdust, retting the mixture for 3 to 5 days at a normal temperature, adding the coal cinder to the mixture, composting the mixture for 4 to 6 days at a medium temperature, air-drying and sifting the mixture, adding the natural zeolite powder to the mixture, evenly mixing and separately packaging the obtained product and obtaining a finished product. The soil phosphorus activator has the advantages that the activator is friendly to environment, simple in process and low in cost, and can be applied to farmland alone or be mixed with chemical fertilizer for application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to soil nutrient element control technology and solid waste treatment and disposal technology, in particular to a soil phosphorus activator and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Phosphorus is an important nutrient element to maintain the long-term stability of the structure and function of agricultural ecosystems. However, on a global scale, phosphorus resources have become a scarce resource, and the world's phosphorus fertilizer prices have been rising in the last ten years, and the rate of increase shows a trend of increasing year by year. China is rich in phosphate rock resources, but the rich ore is relatively small, and the reserves owned by the available phosphate rock areas only account for about 11% of the total resources. According to statistics, during the 10 years from 1994 to 2004, 8 large and medium-sized phosphate mines were exhausted; from 1999 to 2001, nearly 90 new phosphate mines were b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F5/00C05F11/02C05F17/00C09K17/40
CPCY02W30/40Y02A40/20
Inventor 姜勇张玉革梁文举
Owner SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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