System for cascade cyclotron and dual-cooling storage ring

Abstract

The invention relates to a system for a cascade cyclotron and a dual-cooling storage ring, which comprises an ion source (500) and a cooling storage ring (300) with a symmetric magnetic focusing structure, wherein the injection end of the cooling storage ring (300) with the symmetric magnetic focusing structure is connected with a sector-focusing cyclotron (100) or / and a separated sector-focusingcyclotron (200) through a first ion beam transport line (600); and the leading-out end of the cooling storage ring (300) with the symmetric magnetic focusing structure is connected with a cooling storage ring (400) with an asymmetric magnetic focusing structure through a second ion beam transport line (700). The system uses the cascade combination of one or more cyclotrons and a synchrotron storage ring which is used for improving the quality of ion beam currents and is provided with an ion cooling technical device and simultaneously uses the cooling storage ring of the ion cooling technical device, meets high-precision nuclear physics experiments and atomic physics experiments effectively, and can be applied to application research projects such as material radiation, proton-heavy ion cancer treatment and the like.

Description

Cascade cyclotron and dual cooling storage ring system Technical field: The invention relates to the technical field of a construction method of a multi-purpose proton-heavy ion research device, in particular to a cascade cyclotron and a dual-cooling storage ring system. Background technique: As a well-known proton-heavy ion accelerator, the cooling storage ring uses a magnetic field (to change the direction of movement of ions) and an electric field (to accelerate or decelerate ions) to synchronize operations with the ions moving in the storage ring to realize the ions in the cooling storage ring The energy is changed and stored. The cooling storage ring, as an infrastructure for proton-heavy ion physics research, has been described in the prior art. The defect of the proton-heavy ion cooling storage ring disclosed in the prior art is that a cyclotron is used in the device that uses a cyclotron as the cooling storage ring injector. Since the energy range that the cyclotron ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of the proton-heavy ion cooling storage ring disclosed in the prior art is that in the devices that use a cyclotron as the cooling storage ring injector, a cyclotron

Since the energy range to which the cyclotron can be accelerated is limited by magnets and high-frequency equipment, if there is a large difference between the ion energy provided by the ion source and the lowest ion energy that the cooling storage ring can accept, the cyclotron as an injector is required There is a wide energy range, which means that the process complexity and cost increase

However, in the device that uses a linear accelerator as a cooling storage ring injector, the linear accelerator can only provide pulsed proton-ion beams, and the cost is relatively high and the area occupied is relatively large.

At the same time, these accelerator devices all have a common defect. The cooling storage ring only adopts a single-ring structure, and the experimental platform cannot be set up separately, which makes the experiment interfered and restricted by the process of improving the beam quality.

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