Acidizing fluid for green algae and disease infected cell in porphyra haitanensis cultivation and treating method thereof

The technology of acid treatment and seaweed is applied in the field of acid treatment solution of green algae and diseased cells in seaweed cultivation, which can solve the problems of a large number of labors, deterioration of seaweed, shedding of seedlings, etc., and achieves reduction of labor intensity and good killing effect. , the effect of large permeability

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-08
NINGBO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the alternative methods to deal with the green algae and infected cells in the cultivated algae are net drying method and cold storage method. The traditional drying method is to dry the net curtain for several days in a row, dehydrate and dry the green algae and infected cells to dry and die , but the degree of drying is difficult to control. It is possible that all the green algae and infected cells die, or the death of green algae and infected cells is less. The net drying method is not only limited by the weather and tide, but also delays the growth of Porphyra altar for 3 to 5 days.
The cold storage method is to dry the altar sea...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The acid treatment solution and treatment method of green algae and infected cells in algae cultivation in the altar, 5 kilograms of hydrochloric acid and 5 kilograms of citric acid are dissolved in 1200 kilograms of clean seawater as solutes, and the acid treatment solution with a weight percentage concentration of the solute of about 0.826 is prepared , Add 2500 grams of sodium polyphosphate and 240 grams of Tween in the acid treatment solution, so that the acid treatment solution can be used to process green algae and infected cells in altar laver cultivation. Put the above-mentioned acid treatment solution into the cabin of the square boat, and a rainproof film can be placed in the cabin in advance to prevent the leakage of the acid treatment solution. Under the curtain, pick up the net curtain and the altar laver to drain the water. When there is little water dripping, immerse the net curtain and the altar laver in the acid treatment solution, and soak for 30-90 sec...

Embodiment 2

[0022] It is basically the same as Example 1, except that 4 kg of citric acid is dissolved in 1200 kg of clean seawater as a solute, the amount of sodium polyphosphate added is 3000 grams, and the amount of Tween added is 600 grams. The soaking time is 60-120 seconds, and the soaking time is negatively correlated with the concentration of the acid treatment solution. When the concentration is high, the soaking time is relatively short, and when the concentration is small, the soaking time is correspondingly long.

Embodiment 3

[0024] It is basically the same as Example 1, except that 18 kilograms of hydrochloric acid is dissolved in 1200 kilograms of clean seawater as the solute, without adding sodium polyphosphate and Tween, the soaking time of the net curtain and altar laver is 15-30 seconds, and the soaking time is 15-30 seconds. It is negatively correlated with the concentration of the acid treatment solution. When the concentration is high, the soaking time is relatively short, and when the concentration is small, the soaking time is correspondingly long.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an acidizing fluid for green algae and a disease infected cell in porphyra haitanensis cultivation and a treating method thereof. A solvent for the acidizing fluid is clean seawater, and solute for the acidizing fluid is at least one of hydrochloric acid and citric acid, wherein the concentration expressed in percentage by weight of the solute in the acidizing fluid is 0.3 to 1.5 percent. The green algae and the disease infected cell can be quickly killed by a treating method of preparing the acidizing fluid, shipping, dipping for 15 to 20 seconds and rinsing, killing effect is better, the killing rate is over 90 percent, and the influence on the growth of the porphyra haitanensis is less. The treating method has the advantages of no restriction of natural condition, labor intensity reduction and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the treatment of green algae and diseased cells in the culture of algae laver, in particular to the acid treatment liquid and treatment method for the green algae and diseased cells in the culture of algae laver. Background technique [0002] There are two phenomena that often occur in cultivated Porphyra laver. One is the outbreak of large green algae (such as Enteromorpha, etc.) in the sea area where Porphyra laver is cultivated, which competitively inhibits the growth and yield of Porphyra algae; Infected cells appear locally. If the infected cells are not treated in time, the germs in the sore will spread rapidly, and then spread to other parts of the algal body. From a physiological disease to an infectious disease, it will quickly spread to adjacent and even the entire body. In the breeding sea area, the growth and yield of Porphyra altar decreased. [0003] At present, the alternative methods to deal with the green alga...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N59/00A01N37/36A01P13/00A01P1/00A01G33/02
Inventor 骆其君严小军徐善良徐继林周成旭马斌杨锐裴鲁青
Owner NINGBO UNIV
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