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Quick production method for large ball-cover mushroom strains

A production method and technology of stropharia, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of short fruiting cycle and short cultivation time, achieve strong viability, increase yield, and shorten fruiting cycle effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-03
INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the existing Stropharia stropharia production methods, to propose a rapid production method for Stropharia stropharia strains, to produce a uniform size , Stropharia species with short cultivation time and short fruiting cycle

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1 A kind of rapid production method of Stropharia stropharia strain mainly comprises following steps:

[0028] A, make the culture medium of original species and cultivated species, its preparation method is as follows:

[0029] (1) Crushing the broad-leaved wood chips into granular form with a diameter of 0.5cm;

[0030] (2) Put the granular broad-leaved wood chips into the pot, and add water at the same time, the ratio of material to water is 1:2;

[0031] (3) Heat the above-mentioned material-water mixture to boiling for 1 hour;

[0032] (4) Drain the water, put the obtained mixture into a glass bottle, seal it with a cotton plug, treat it at 95°C for 1 hour, and cool the bottle to 25°C to obtain the culture medium;

[0033] B. Production method of original species

[0034] (1) Inoculation: Dig out the mother seed block and put it in a glass bottle with medium, inoculate 4 bottles for each mother seed, and seal the mouth of the inoculated strain bottle wi...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Example 2 A kind of rapid production method of Stropharia stropharia strain mainly comprises following steps:

[0040] A, make the culture medium of original species and cultivated species, its preparation method is as follows:

[0041] (1) Crushing the broad-leaved tree chips into granular form with a diameter of 0.2cm;

[0042] (2) Put the granular broad-leaved wood chips into the pot, and add water at the same time, the ratio of material to water is 1:3;

[0043] (3) Heat the above-mentioned material-water mixture to boiling for 1 hour;

[0044] (4) Drain, put the obtained mixture into a plastic bottle, seal it with a plastic film, treat it at 90°C for 1 hour, and wait for the bottle to cool to 28°C to obtain a culture medium;

[0045] B. Original production method

[0046] (1) Inoculation: dig out the mother seed block and put it in a plastic bottle with medium, inoculate 4 bottles for each mother seed, cover the mouth of the bottle with a plastic film with 3 h...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Example 3 A kind of rapid production method of Stropharia stropharia strain mainly comprises following steps:

[0052] A, make the culture medium of original species and cultivated species, its preparation method is as follows:

[0053](1) Crushing the broad-leaved tree chips into granular form with a diameter of 1 cm;

[0054] (2) Put the granular broad-leaved wood chips into the pot, and add water at the same time, the ratio of material to water is 1:2.5;

[0055] (3) Heat the above-mentioned material-water mixture to boiling for 1 hour;

[0056] (4) Drain the water, put the obtained mixture into a glass bottle, seal it with a cotton plug, and treat it at 100°C for 1 hour, and wait for the bottle to cool to 30°C to obtain a culture medium;

[0057] B. Original production method

[0058] (1) Inoculation: dig out the mother seed block and put it in a glass bottle with medium, inoculate 5 bottles with each mother seed, and seal it with a cotton plug;

[0059] (2) C...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quick production method for large ball-cover mushroom strains, which mainly comprises the steps of preparing a culture medium for original seeds and cultivation seeds, preparing the original seeds, inoculating the original seeds, preparing the cultivation seeds, preparing the strains and the like. The method is mainly characterized in that: the broadleaf tree sawdust culture medium for the original seeds and the cultivation seeds is prepared from broadleaf tree sawdust granules, and meanwhile a bottled seed cultivation mode and a bagged seed cultivation mode are provided. Aiming at the characteristics of growth conditions and environment of the large ball-cover mushroom strains, the preparation is simple; the prepared large ball-cover mushroom strains have tidy growth and short cultivation time; the yield of the produced large ball-cover mushroom strains is high; and the fruiting cycle of the large ball-cover mushroom strains is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing strains, in particular to a rapid production method for strains of Stropharia stropharia. Background technique [0002] Stropharia, commonly known as thick-legged mushroom, kidney-nourishing mushroom, and colorful cloud mushroom, is one of the ten most prominent mushrooms in the international mushroom trading market, and is also a characteristic variety recommended by the International Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) to developing countries One of them is a bright new edible fungus that has just emerged in the northern part of China in recent years. The mushroom body is bright in color, the legs are thick and fat, the taste is fragrant, delicate and crisp, smooth and delicious, rich in nutrition, and the dried mushroom has a strong fragrance. It is rich in quite high protein and a variety of mineral elements and vitamins that are beneficial to the human body. It can treat or improve the efficacy o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 王波甘炳成黄忠乾鲜灵
Owner INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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