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Three-dimensional ecological cultivation method for organisms

An ecological cultivation and biological three-dimensional technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, fish farming, etc., can solve problems such as increasing space utilization, improve equipment level, realize comprehensive and efficient utilization, and reduce labor intensity and difficulty Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-25
汪晓云
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This type of existing technology mainly solves the problem of increasing space utilization and corresponding cultivation, and how to reduce the problem of large differences in the yield and quality of cultivated or cultured species due to environmental differences in greenhouse space

Method used

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  • Three-dimensional ecological cultivation method for organisms
  • Three-dimensional ecological cultivation method for organisms
  • Three-dimensional ecological cultivation method for organisms

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below through this embodiment.

[0027] Install 5 three-dimensional culture racks in a greenhouse, each three-dimensional culture rack has 4 layers, and the distance between each layer is 50-75 cm. The light facility is composed, and the cultivation container is placed on the mesh.

[0028] The top layer uses a cultivation pot as a cultivation container to grow light-loving melons or watermelons. The next level uses a hydroponic tank as a growing container to grow shade-tolerant cucumbers or bell peppers. The third layer of hydroponic tank is used as a cultivation container to cultivate shade-loving leafy vegetables. The bottom layer uses an incubator as a cultivation container to cultivate edible fungi.

[0029] The nutrient solution is gradually irrigated and utilized from the top layer to the bottom layer, and finally reaches the edible fungus tank. Each layer of crops can also be circulated separately for...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of protected agriculture, in particular relating to a three-dimensional ecological cultivation method for organisms. The method provided by the invention is characterized in that a cultivation space is vertically divided into multiple layers; and according to the environmental indexes such as illumination, temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide and the like of each layer, a species is cultivated on each layer of which the environmental indexes are suitable for the growth of the species. Meanwhile, the invention also provides a three-dimensional cultivation frame for implementing the method; the three-dimensional cultivation frame is of a vertical layered structure with the layer number greater than 1, comprises a strut as well as a detachable beam, a mesh, a fixing bolt, a cultivation container, an irrigation and backflow pipeline and light supplementing or illuminating facility on each layer, and is arranged in the cultivation space. According to the invention, different needs of different species on the environmental indexes such as temperature, humidity, illumination and the like are fully considered, the growth difference of the organisms is reduced, the management on greenhouse production is more convenient, and the resource waste is effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of facility agriculture, and particularly relates to a method for biological three-dimensional ecological cultivation. Background technique [0002] Greenhouses are usually used for planting or breeding a plant or animal species, and basically continue the traditional method of single-layer planting or breeding on the ground, and it is generally difficult to achieve multi-layer three-dimensional utilization. [0003] Since greenhouses are different from open-air environments and conventional buildings, in a relatively closed greenhouse environment, there are significant vertical gaps in environmental indicators such as light, temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide in the space. Cultivating or cultivating a species, due to the vertical gap in environmental factors, will This results in "unequal treatment" among individuals of this breed (between upper and lower classes), making it difficult to produce prod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G9/24A01G31/06A01K63/00
CPCY02A40/25Y02P60/21
Inventor 汪晓云
Owner 汪晓云
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