The invention belongs to the field of nonferrous
metallurgy, and particularly relates to a device and technology for
smelting and
processing secondary lead materials to generate lead
bullion by adopting a bottom blowing furnace
hearth.
Bullion lead materials are matched with pulverized
coal, then limestone, pebbles,
iron ore and other solvents are added to the mixture according to
slag types and
pelletizing is carried out, the lead
bullion and reducing
slag are output through the
processing of a bottom blowing
smelting furnace, the lead
bullion is sent to a refining
system, the content of valuable
metal in the reducing
slag is low, and the reducing slag is deposited as waste slag. Meanwhile,
waste heat recovery is carried out on the output
high concentration SO2
smoke and dust collection is carried out on the output
high concentration SO2
smoke through a
dust collection system, then the
high concentration SO2 is sent to a
sulfuric acid preparing
system or a
sodium sulfite preparing
system to produce
sulfuric acid or
sodium sulfite products, and
smoke dust is returned to carry out dosing. According to the device and technology for
smelting and
processing the secondary lead materials to generate the lead bullion by adopting the bottom blowing furnace
hearth, lead plaster of secondary lead can be processed economically and effectively, and the process device is strong in leakproofness, good in
environmental protection effect, high in efficiency of heat utilization, convenient to operate, high in
automation level, low in labor intensity, long in service life of the furnace and high in
metal direct recover rate, and effectively solves the problems that
energy consumption is high, efficiency of heat utilization is low, and
environmental protection effects are poor in the smelting and recovering process of lead-bearing materials.