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Corn and soybean intercropping planting method

A planting method and corn technology are applied in the field of intercropping of corn and soybeans, and can solve the problems of waste, small corn ears, and poor light transmission.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-10-12
王军平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Now farmers are planting corn in large areas, and they are planting densely. They just leave an empty ridge in the middle of five or six ridges for ventilation. Due to poor ventilation, the ears of corn are small, and the light transmission is not good. The empty ridges cause waste, so that the limited land has not been better utilized
Soybean is rich in nutrients needed by the human body, but due to its low yield, fewer and fewer farmers have grown it in recent years

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The intercropping method of corn and soybeans, the intercropping ratio of corn and soybeans is 1:2, soybeans are sown in three rows per ridge; soybeans are early-maturing varieties, corn is sown in two rows per ridge, the distance between corn plants is 15-17cm, and the row spacing is 10-12cm ; The soybean plant spacing is 10-12cm, and the row spacing is 6-7cm; Soybeans or corn on the ridge land are planted in dog bite patterns. If soybeans are selected as a sparsely planted variety, only one row can be planted in one ridge.

[0014] This kind of planting method does not need to change the existing agricultural machinery, and field management is the same as planting corn and soybeans in large areas, without increasing the labor intensity of farmers.

[0015] Specific planting method:

[0016] Soil preparation: The method of soil preparation is the same as that of traditional planting, except that the ridge does not need to be too high when raising the ridge, and the w...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a corn and soybean intercropping planting method. The planting method has a corn and soybean intercropping ridge rate of 1:2. Three lines of soybeans are sown in each ridge; two lines or three lines of corns are sown in each ridge; and the soybeans or the corns on each ridge of land are planted in a dog bite mark mode. Due to the adoption of the corn and soybean intercropping planting method, a conventional mode of planting the corns in a large area is broken through, high and short stem crops are combined to be planted in one plot of land to form a height difference, and the crops have high ventilation and high wind resistance and lodging resistance. Moreover, the corns can keep out the wind, keep out the cold and shade the sunlight for the soybeans. After the planting method is adopted, the yield of the corns is same with that of the corns planted in the large area, but the yield of soybeans is increased by 60 percent per hectare, so that the limited soil resources are better utilized and the aim of increasing both yield and income of farmers is fulfilled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting crops, in particular to a method for intercropping corn and soybeans. Background technique [0002] Corn is an important food and feed crop. Because of its high yield and simple field management, it has been planted in a large area in my country, especially in Northeast China. Corn has been the main crop. Now farmers are planting corn in large areas, and they are planting densely. They just leave an empty ridge in the middle of five or six ridges for ventilation. Due to poor ventilation, the ears of corn are small, and the light transmission is not good. The empty ridges caused waste again, so that the limited land is not better utilized. Soybean is rich in nutrients needed by the human body, but due to its low yield, fewer and fewer farmers have grown it in recent years. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intercropping planting method of corn and s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 王军平王海波
Owner 王军平
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