Bismuth layered perovskite-like structure oxide up-conversion luminescent piezoelectric material and preparation method thereof
A perovskite structure and piezoelectric material technology, applied in the field of oxide up-conversion luminescent piezoelectric materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of unreported up-conversion luminescence characteristics, low output, high cost, etc.
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[0035] Example 1
[0036] CaBi 2 Ta 2 O 9 Matrix lattice perovskite layer (A m-1 B m O 3m+1 ) 2- Preparation of up-conversion luminescent piezoelectric ceramic powder material sample Ca by doping Er in the middle A site 0.94 Er 0.06 Bi 2 Ta 2 O 9 .
[0037] Raw material selection CaCO 3 , Er 2 O 3 , Bi 2 O 3 And Ta 2 O 5 , Press Ca 0.94 Er 0.06 Bi 2 Ta 2 O 9 In the stoichiometric ratio of Ca, Er, Bi and Ta elements, weigh the selected raw materials, weigh the raw materials and mix them, add anhydrous ethanol, grind in a mortar and mix well to obtain powder A, where the anhydrous ethanol and the raw material mixture The mass ratio is 3:1. The powder A is placed in an alumina crucible for pre-sintering, the pre-sintering temperature is 85O°C, the heating rate is 3°C / min, and the pre-sintered powder B is obtained after natural cooling after holding for 2 hours. After grinding the calcined powder B, it is sintered at a temperature of 1200°C for 4 hours at a heating rate of 3°C / min. Af...
Example Embodiment
[0040] Example 2
[0041] CaBi 2 Ta 2 O 9 Matrix lattice perovskite layer (A m-1 B m O 3m+1 ) 2- Preparation of Bulk Material Ca for Upconversion Luminescent Piezoelectric Ceramics by Doping Er in the Middle A Site 0.94 Er 0.06 Bi 2 Ta 2 O 9 .
[0042] Raw material selection CaCO 3 , Er 2 O 3 , Bi 2 O 3 And Ta 2 O 5 , Press Ca 0.94 Er 0.06 Bi 2 Ta 2 O 9 The stoichiometric ratios of the elements Ca, Er, Bi, and Ta are weighed and the selected raw materials are weighed and mixed. After mixing the raw materials, add anhydrous ethanol to grind in a mortar and mix well to obtain powder A. The mixture of anhydrous ethanol and raw materials The mass ratio is 2:1. The powder A is placed in an alumina crucible for pre-sintering, the pre-sintering temperature is 850°C, the heating rate is 3°C / min, and the temperature is kept for 2 hours, and the pre-sintered powder B is obtained after natural cooling. After grinding the pre-fired powder B, use 10% polyvinyl alcohol PVA as a binder for granu...
Example Embodiment
[0045] Example 3
[0046] CaBi 2 Ta 2 O 9 Matrix lattice perovskite layer (A m-1 B m O 3m+1 ) 2- Preparation of up-conversion luminescent piezoelectric material Ca by doping Er at the A site and Yb at the B site 0.82 Er 0.06 Yb 0.12 Bi 2 Ta 2 O 9 Ceramic powder materials and ceramic bulk materials.
[0047] Raw material selection CaCO 3 , Er 2 O 3 , Yb 2 O 3 , Bi 2 O 3 And Ta 2 O 5 , Press Ca 0.82 Er 0.06 Yb 0.12 Bi 2 Ta 2 O 9 The stoichiometric ratios of the elements Ca, Er, Yb, Bi and Ta are weighed from the selected raw materials. Preparation of the up-conversion ceramic powder Ca of this embodiment 0.82 Er 0.06 Yb 0.12 Bi 2 Ta 2 O 9 The rest of the steps are the same as in Example 1; the up-conversion ceramic block sample Ca of this example is prepared 0.94 Er 0.06 Bi 2 Ta 1.88 Yb 0.12 O 9 : Mix the weighed raw materials, add absolute ethanol, grind in a mortar and mix well to obtain powder A, wherein the mass ratio of the absolute ethanol to the raw material mixture is 1:1. Th...
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