Porous composite organic phase change heat-storing material and preparation method thereof

A heat storage material and phase change heat storage technology, applied in the direction of heat exchange materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable recovery, high reaction requirements, complicated preparation process, etc. Simple, thermally stable effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-13
NANJING UNIV
View PDF1 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, the preparation process of metal materials as packaging carriers is complicated, the reaction requi

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0013] Example 1

[0014] First mix n-octadecane and n-eicosane in a mass ratio of 3:7, heat to a molten state, maintain the temperature at 50°C, and stir at 600r / min for 30-60 minutes to make a uniform organic heat storage material Liquid eutectic mixture.

[0015] Then, the liquid mixture was mixed with 13X molecular sieve in a ratio of 1:5, stirred at 600r / min for 100 minutes, and dried at 27°C for 100 minutes to obtain a porous composite organic phase change heat storage material. According to measurement, the solidification temperature of the composite phase change heat storage material is 34.7°C, the melting temperature is 35.9°C, the latent heat of solidification is 35.8kJ / kg, and the latent heat of melting is 38.6kJ / kg.

Example Embodiment

[0016] Example 2

[0017] First mix n-octadecane and n-eicosane in a mass ratio of 7:3, heat to a molten state, maintain the temperature at 50℃, and stir at 600r / min for 30-60 minutes to make a uniform organic heat storage material Liquid eutectic mixture.

[0018] Then, the liquid mixture was mixed with 4A molecular sieve in a ratio of 1:3, stirred at 600 r / min for 100 minutes, and dried at 27° C. for 100 minutes to obtain a porous composite organic phase change heat storage material. After measurement, the composite phase change heat storage material has a solidification temperature of 27.8°C, a melting temperature of 28.9°C, a solidification latent heat of 56.8 kJ / kg, and a melting latent heat of 59.4 kJ / kg.

Example Embodiment

[0019] Example 3

[0020] First, mix n-octadecane and n-eicosane in a mass ratio of 5:5, heat to a molten state, maintain the temperature at 50°C, and stir at 600r / min for 30-60 minutes to make a uniform organic heat storage material Liquid eutectic mixture.

[0021] Then, the liquid mixture was mixed with 5A molecular sieve in a ratio of 1:1 and stirred at a speed of 600r / min for 100 minutes, and dried at 27°C for 100 minutes to obtain a porous composite organic phase change heat storage material. After measurement, the composite phase change heat storage material has a solidification temperature of 32.9°C, a melting temperature of 33.8°C, a solidification latent heat of 115.8 kJ / kg, and a melting latent heat of 117.3 kJ / kg.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Freezing temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
Melting temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
Latent heat of fusionaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a porous composite organic phase change heat-storing material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of energy materials. The phase change heat-storing material is a combination of n-octadecane and n-eicosane; a molecular sieve is taken as a carrier; the mass ratio of the phase change heat-storing material to the molecular sieve is 1:(1-5); and the mass ratio of the n-octadecane to the n-eicosane is 3:7-7:3. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the phase change heat-storing material. High-stability alkane is taken as the phase change heat-storing material, and the upper and lower limits of a phase change temperature are adjusted by combining the n-octadecane with the n-eicosane, so that the requirement of the phase change heat-storing material for an outer wall body of a building is met; moreover, the phase change heat-storing material is non-corrosive, and is prevented from being overcooled; and the molecular sieve is taken as a carrier, so that the problem of permeation of the phase change heat-storing material during heat absorption melting is solved, and the overall heat stability is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of energy materials applied to building exterior walls, in particular to a porous composite organic phase-change thermal storage material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The temperature of a certain material rises after absorbing heat energy, that is, it uses the temperature difference to store heat as a sensible heat storage material. The material undergoes phase change after absorbing heat energy but the temperature remains the same or the temperature changes very little is the latent heat storage material. The heat storage capacity of materials using phase change energy storage is far greater than that of sensible heat storage materials, and it has the characteristics of constant temperature absorption and heat release. During the process of its own phase change, the phase change heat storage material absorbs the heat of the environment and releases heat to the environment when need...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/06
Inventor 方贵银陈智曹磊单锋
Owner NANJING UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products