Neodymium ion doped fluoride laser crystal
A laser crystal, fluoride technology, applied in the direction of crystal growth, single crystal growth, single crystal growth, etc., can solve the problems of strong fluorescence, quenching effect, inability to obtain laser output, etc., achieve rich lattice structure, promote non-uniformity widening effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Embodiment 1, growing 0.5%Nd, 0.5%Na:CaF by crucible drop method 2 Crystal:
[0034] Weighing NdF to scale 3 (5N) 2.56g, NaF(5N) 0.53g, CaF 2 (5N)196.20g and PbF 2 (5N) 2.0 g. Mix well in a vacuum glove box, place in a graphite crucible, and use pure CaF in the direction as the seed crystal 2 Crystal, the size of the seed crystal is: Φ5.8*30mm. The crucible drop method is used to grow the crystal, the atmosphere is a high-purity argon atmosphere, the raw material is melted at 1430°C and the growth starts, the crucible drop rate is 1mm / h, and the crystal growth is completed after 250h, and then press Cool down to room temperature at 15°C / h. After testing, the emission bandwidth of the sample at 1058nm is 9nm, and the fluorescence lifetime is 1.41ms.
Embodiment 2
[0035] Embodiment 2, growth of 0.5% Nd by crucible drop method, 3% K:SrF 2 Crystal:
[0036] Weighing NdF to scale 3 (5N) 2.56g, KF (5N) 1.60g, SrF 2 (5N)195.1g and PbF 2 (5N) 2.0g. Fully mixed in a vacuum glove box, placed in a graphite crucible, the seed crystal is pure SrF in the direction 2 Crystal, seed size: Φ6*28mm. The crucible descending method is used to grow crystals, the atmosphere is high vacuum, and the vacuum degree is 2.5×10 -3 Pa, 1490°C melts the raw material and starts to grow, the crucible descends at a rate of 1.5mm / h, the crystal growth is completed after 260h, and then cools down to room temperature at 20°C / h. After testing, the emission bandwidth of the sample at 1057nm is 8nm, and the fluorescence lifetime is 5.17ms.
Embodiment 3
[0037] Example 3, 1% Nd, 1% Rb: BaF grown by temperature gradient method 2 the crystal
[0038] Weighing NdF to scale 3 (5N)4.59g, RbF(5N)0.96g, BaF 2 (5N)174.45g and PbF 2 (5N) 1.8 g. Mix well in a vacuum glove box and place in a graphite crucible. The temperature gradient method is used to grow crystals, the atmosphere is high vacuum, and the vacuum degree is 1×10 - 3 Pa, the raw material is melted at 1380°C and begins to grow, the cooling rate is 2°C / h to 1200°C and the crystal growth is completed, and then the temperature is cooled to room temperature at 25°C / h. After testing, the emission bandwidth of the sample at 1056nm is 14nm, and the fluorescence lifetime is 1.58ms.
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