Switching IC with built-in photosensitive element
A photosensitive element and switching conversion technology, which is applied in the direction of electrical components, DC power input conversion to DC power output, AC power input conversion to DC power output, etc., can solve the problem of excessive physical size of optocoupler IC
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[0033] in the attached figure 2 A preferred embodiment of a CMOS switch controlling a photodiode and bonding circuitry within an N-type substrate is schematically illustrated in . In this figure, the photodiode is composed of P + and N-substrates. N-substrate is usually connected to V dd (maximum positive supply voltage). The junction reverse current I through this photodiode R monotonically increases with light intensity. bipolar transistor T1 to I R Amplify, and the current mirror composed of NFET-1 and NFET-2 further amplifies the current with the channel width ratio to generate the final feedback current I FB . image 3 yes figure 2 the equivalent circuit.
[0034] It should be noted that the transistor T1 for current amplification and the current amplifier formed by NFET-1 and NFET-2 generate the final feedback current I FB And significantly reduce the current output by the photodiode. Therefore, the IC area is reduced. In addition, the phototransistor insid...
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