High-efficiency interplanting method for momordica grosvenori and dendrobium officinale

A technology of Dendrobium officinale and Luo Han Guo, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, and application, can solve problems such as low efficiency, immaturity, and difficulty in harvesting, and achieves saving fertilizer and water, reducing management costs, and increasing economic benefits. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
江西轩斛生物科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

In addition, in the demonstration base of high-yield camellia oleifera forest in Mayuan, Gaoji Township, Sanjiang County, the interplanting mode of Luo Han Guo camellia oleifera was discussed; The interplanting mode of ginger was discussed in the planting base, while the patent literature mainly focused on the study of extracting active ingredients from Dendrobium and Luo Han Guo, the large-scale production of Dendrobium and Luo Han Guo seedlings, and artificial planting of Dendrobium in many places, but the output has not been rising. In the past, the low efficiency led to the slow development of the cultivation scale of Dendrobium, and the interplanting model of Luo Han Guo has not been promoted on a large scale. Shade irrigation equipment; second, the current interplanting varieties of Luo Ha

Method used

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Example Embodiment

[0051] Example 1:

[0052] (1) The choice of soil: sloping land with moist and fertile, strong water and fertility, loose texture sandy loam or garden soil;

[0053] (2) Site preparation: turn 300cm deep in the first winter, open the box 300cm, and raked the surface smoothly;

[0054] (3) Dendrobium canopy: use round wood strips, bamboo tails (branches), iron wire, or nylon to build two layers, the width of the shelf is 150-160 cm, the height is 90-100 cm, and the lower layer is 40 cm above the ground;

[0055] (4) Basal fertilizer for Luo Han Guo tissue culture seedlings: apply 8-10 kg of decomposed manure or bran fertilizer or potassium sulfate compound fertilizer 50-100 g, calcium-magnesium phosphate fertilizer 100-150 g, and top soil for each plant (hole) before planting. Mix well, cover with 10 cm of fine soil to isolate, so as to prevent the seedlings from contacting the fertilizer to cause burns and affect the survival rate, and then cover the soil to make a small pile of 20-25...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency interplanting method for momordica grosvenori and dendrobium officinale, and in particular relates to the selection of planting soil, the soil preparation requirement, the selection requirement of the medicine varieties, the planting season and the planting density of the oranges and tangerines crude drug, the transplanting method of the dendrobium officinale, the using and fertilizing method of the fertilizer, the preventive treatment of plant diseases and insect pests, the management of moisture, the harvesting, and the repeated planting method of the momordica grosvenori and the dendrobium officinale. According to the method, two crude drugs can be produced on the same land, and the cropping index can be improved; and the labor cost can be saved, the production cost can be reduced, the yield can be improved, and the economic benefit can be improved in multiples.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-efficiency interplanting method of Luo Han Guo and Dendrobium officinale, belonging to the technical field of modern Chinese herbal medicine cultivation. Background technique [0002] Mangosteen is known as the "fairy fruit". Perennial herbaceous vines, born in mountainous areas at an altitude of 300-500m, 2-5m long. Stem slender, dark purple. Tendrils 2 forked almost to middle. Leaves alternate, petiole 2-7cm long; leaf blade heart-shaped ovate, membranous, 8-15cm long, 3.5-12cm wide, apex acute or acuminate, base ear-shaped heart-shaped, entire, covered with white pilose . Flowers dioecious, male inflorescences raceme, female flowers solitary; calyx funnel-shaped, pilose, 5-lobed, corolla orange-yellow, 5-lobed, apex acuminate, white with brown pilose outside. The gourd is round or oblong, pilose, with 10 longitudinal lines, and the seeds are light yellow. The flowering period is from June to September, and the f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 向华唐忠海赵泽普
Owner 江西轩斛生物科技有限公司
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