oxygenated fuel
An oxygen-containing fuel and carbon oxide technology, which is applied in the directions of liquid carbon-containing fuels, biofuels, biological raw materials, etc., can solve the problem of large additional cost of catalytic reactors, and achieve the effect of eliminating carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon emissions and improving fuel efficiency.
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[0026] Ignition delay for conventional diesel fuel made from a mixture of large molecules as liquid fuel components includes the time to vaporize and crack these molecules and then penetrate enough additional hot air to ignite. Small gaseous molecules such as hydrogen (H 2 ) and carbon monoxide (CO) delays are much shorter and eliminate particle formation. The time to complete combustion of any fuel is related to the heat required to vaporize and crack the fuel, the availability of oxidant, the heat released by combustion, and the degree to which the heat release is conserved. To equalize kinetic energy in a population of mixed molecules, small molecules have much higher velocities than large molecules. At the same temperature, small molecules such as hydrogen travel faster, traverse greater distances, collide more frequently, and diffuse faster than larger molecules. Hydrogen burns over a much wider range of air-fuel ratios than most hydrocarbons. This, combined with the h...
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