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Rotating damping buffer

A rotary damping and buffer technology, applied in the field of hydraulic rotary buffers, can solve problems such as troublesome assembly, complex structure of one-way valve, and high cost

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-16
曹发权
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002]The current hydraulic rotary buffer has a wide range of applications. In the field of kitchen and bathroom, the buffer is applied to the cover of the toilet to extend the time when the cover is turned down Time, to avoid the sound of the cover impacting the toilet; this type of hydraulic rotary buffer is a rotary damper disclosed in Japan (JP2000120748). The damping mechanism includes a shaft core, a shell, a one-way element, and damping oil. The inner wall is integrally extended to the center with two retaining walls, the shaft core is installed in the housing, the outer wall of the shaft core is against the top of the two retaining walls of the housing, the shaft core is integrally extended outwards and provided with two rotors, damping oil Fill in the remaining space in the sealed casing, the groove on the shaft core rotor and the inner peripheral wall of the casing are provided with a T-shaped blade (quite a one-way element), and the protrusions 42a and 42b set under the blade are to form the middle of the blade. The oil passage 43 and the constant communication between the oil passage and one of the groove walls, its main purpose is to make the bottom of the groove communicate with the groove wall, so that the other side of the T-shaped blade can be separated from the other side of the groove to open the oil passage or Close the oil circuit; the problem of this kind of rotary damper is: a hydraulic differential check valve is set between the rotating shaft rotor and the inner peripheral wall of the housing, and the one-way element of this check valve is driven by the hydraulic pressure generated by the damping oil. , when the viscosity of the damping oil is high, the sensitivity of the one-way element to hydraulic drive is poor due to the viscosity problem, which may cause the damping function to fail, and the one-way element formed between the rotating shaft rotor and the inner peripheral wall of the housing The valve structure is more complicated, the cost is higher, and the assembly is more troublesome; there is also the setting of the groove on the shaft core rotor, which needs to increase the thickness of the rotor for strength considerations, and also makes the rotation angle of the shaft core rotor limited by the retaining wall in the shell smaller

Method used

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  • Rotating damping buffer
  • Rotating damping buffer
  • Rotating damping buffer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Embodiment one (The shaft core is installed in the housing through the cooperation of screws and internal thread nuts).

[0040] Such as figure 1 , image 3 and Figure 4 The rotary damping buffer shown mainly includes a casing 10 filled with damping oil, and an intermittent differential coupling formed by an axially conflicting actuating shaft 20 and a driven shaft 30 in rotation. Shaft core, an internally threaded nut 40 and a screw 50.

[0041] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, two retaining walls 12 that conflict with the actuating shaft 20 and the driven shaft 30 and block the flow of damping oil are arranged radially on the wall of the inner chamber 11 of the housing. The two retaining walls 12 are symmetrical to the center of the inner chamber 11 of the housing; There are two rotors 21, and the two driving shaft rotors 21 are symmetrical to the center of the driving shaft 20 radially; The shaft rotors 21 and the driven shaf...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment two (The shaft core is installed in the housing through the gland, and the damping oil pressure is adjusted through the external threaded nut).

[0047] Such as Figure 11 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 and Figure 17 The difference between the present invention and the embodiment of the rotary damping buffer shown is that the actuating shaft 20 and the driven shaft 30 are installed in series in the housing by no longer using screws and internal thread nuts in this embodiment. A seal ring 242 is embedded in the radial ring groove 241 of the swivel 24 on the actuating shaft 20 in the actuation shaft 20, and a backing ring 71 is sleeved on the outer end surface of the swivel 241 of the actuating shaft 20, which is set on the compression ring 71 on the actuating shaft. The cover 70 is pressed against the backing ring 71, and then connected to the opening 13 of the inner cavity 11 of the housing through the gland 70 by wave soldering; and the bottom of th...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Embodiment three (The shaft core is installed in the housing through the gland, and the damping oil pressure is adjusted through the external threaded nut).

[0051] Such as Figure 18 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the shaft through hole 35 on the driven shaft 30 is axially blocked to form two opposite first circular holes 351 and a second circular hole 352, and the diameter of the shaft is reduced. 26 rotates with the first round hole 351, and the pressure regulating rod 81 rotates with the second round hole 352. The oil pressure relief port 36 is located at the second round hole 352, and the axial surface of the pressure regulating rod 81 is aligned with the second round hole 352. The distance between the inner end surfaces of the two round holes 352 controls the on-off of the oil-passing pressure relief port 36 and the size of the oil-passing pressure relief port 36, so as to adjust the hydraulic damping value ...

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PUM

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Abstract

A rotary damping buffer, comprising a shell filled with damping oil and a shaft core that is sealed and rotated with the inner cavity of the shell. The shaft core is provided with at least one rotor that is attached to the inner wall of the shell and can flexibly damp the flow of oil. The inner wall of the housing is radially provided with at least one retaining wall that conflicts with the shaft core and blocks the flow of the damping oil. The shaft core is composed of an actuating shaft and a driven shaft that conflict in the axial direction and are connected by an intermittent differential coupling in the rotational direction; When the rotor of the driving shaft and the rotor of the driven shaft are staggered in the non-damping rotation direction, an oil passage is formed, and when the rotor of the driving shaft and the rotor of the driven shaft are aligned and matched in the damping rotation direction, the oil passage is closed; the driven shaft is forced to The upper rotor and the upper rotor of the actuating shaft are staggered in the direction of rotation to pass the oil or align and cut and seal the oil to avoid the damping oil from viscous and make the function of the present invention invalid, and to realize the function of non-damping rotation or damping rotation of the shaft core. To the oil passing unit, the rotation angle of the shaft core of the present invention in the housing can reach 135°.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hydraulic rotary buffer, in particular to a rotary damping buffer installed on a toilet cover. Background technique [0002] The current hydraulic rotary buffer has a wide range of applications. In the field of kitchen and bathroom, the buffer is applied to the cover plate of the toilet to prolong the time for the cover plate to flip and fall back, and to avoid the sound of the cover plate impacting the toilet; this type of hydraulic rotary The buffer is such as a rotary damper disclosed in Japan (JP2000120748). The damping mechanism includes a shaft core, a housing, a one-way element, and damping oil. The housing is extended from the inner wall to the center with two retaining walls. In the casing, the outer wall of the shaft core leans against the top of the two retaining walls of the casing, and the shaft core extends outwards integrally with two rotors, the damping oil is filled in the remaining space in the sealed casing...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A47K13/04
Inventor 曹发权
Owner 曹发权