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Compound feed for healthy aquaculture of grass carps in large water area and production method thereof

A technology of compound feed and large water surface, applied in the direction of animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of human body harm and cost increase of antibiotics, and achieve the effect of improving the recovery rate, reducing production cost and sufficient vitamin content.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-19
HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the one hand, due to the increase in world food prices, the feed cost of grass carp farming is also increasing; on the other hand, the existing compound feeds are not mainly aimed at improving the immunity of grass carp, and cannot greatly reduce the loss of fish death. Households have used antibiotics to reduce the prevalence of grass carp, but the residues of antibiotics will cause great harm to the human body

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Prepare materials according to the following parts by weight: 15 parts of bean cakes, 20 parts of vegetable cakes, 15 parts of cotton cakes, 15 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of secondary flour, 15 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of shell powder, 5 parts of wheat flour, 6 parts of straw powder, 0.1 part of Artemisia annua powder, 0.03 part of wolfberry dry powder, 0.1 part of multivitamin, 15 parts of liquid lactic acid bacteria, 30 parts of water, 0.3 part of salt.

[0015] Production method: first mix bean cake, vegetable cake, cotton cake, wheat bran, subflour, rice bran and shell powder among the above raw materials, add liquid lactic acid bacteria and water, put it into a fermentation tank, and ferment for 50 hours while stirring at 40°C; Then take out the fermented material, air-dry under reduced pressure at 45°C until the water content is 5-12%, add wheat flour, orange stalk powder, Artemisia annua powder, wolfberry dry powder, multivitamins, salt, and mix thoroughly t...

Embodiment 2

[0017] Prepare materials according to the following parts by weight: 20 parts of bean cake, 25 parts of vegetable cake, 20 parts of cotton cake, 19 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of secondary flour, 20 parts of rice bran, 6 parts of shell powder, 10 parts of wheat flour, 8 parts of straw powder, 0.05 parts of wolfberry dry powder, 0.2 parts of artemisia annua powder, 0.2 parts of multivitamins, 20 parts of liquid lactic acid bacteria, 40 parts of water, and 0.5 parts of salt.

[0018] Production method: first mix bean cake, vegetable cake, cotton cake, wheat bran, subflour, rice bran and shell powder among the above raw materials, add liquid lactic acid bacteria and water, put it into a fermentation tank, and ferment at 65°C for 72 hours while stirring; Then take out the fermented material, air-dry under reduced pressure at 65°C until the water content is 5-12%, add wheat flour, orange stalk powder, Artemisia annua powder, wolfberry dry powder, multivitamin, salt, and mix thorou...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound feed for healthy aquaculture of grass carps in a large water area and a production method thereof. The compound feed is compounded from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of bean cakes, 15-25 parts of rapeseed cakes, 10-20 parts of cotton cakes, 10-19 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of wheat middling, 10-20 parts of rice bran, 3-6 parts of shell powder, 5-10 parts of wheat meal, 4-8 parts of straw powder, 0.1-0.2 part of southernwood powder, 0.01-0.05 part of dried medlar powder, 0.1-0.2 part of vitamin b complex, 10-20 parts of liquid lactobacillus, 20-40 parts of water, 0.1-0.5 part of salt and the like. The compound feed has the advantages that 1, the nutritional ingredients and mineral substances of the pellet feed are rich and replace the original fish meal, so that the cost is reduced, an animal albumen source is obtained, and the absorption utilization ratio is high; 2, the meat quality of the grass carps is improved, the growth rate of the grass carps after eating the feed can be improved by more than 8%, the production cost of a grass carp feed is reduced by more than 5%, and the culture cost of the grass carps is reduced by more than 10%; and 3, the immunologic function of the grass carps is improved, the capabilities of preventing diseases, curing diseases and resisting viruses of the grass carps are enhanced, and the recapture rate of the grass carps can be improved by 5%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture feed, in particular to a compound feed for healthy grass carp aquaculture in a large water surface and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] Grass carp is the largest main species in my country, accounting for 20% of freshwater fish production, and it is also a freshwater fish species that people often eat and love. Grass carp meat is tender and tender, with few bony spurs and rich nutrition. Every 100 grams of grass carp meat contains 17.9 grams of protein, 4.3 grams of fat, multivitamins, and rich unsaturated fatty acids, which are good for blood circulation and are good for cardiovascular patients. good food. However, grass carp is also the most disease-prone, and the outbreak of grass carp disease often brings a devastating blow to the farming in some areas. [0003] At present, the competition in grass carp farming mainly lies in the cost of feed and the survival ra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/14A23K1/18A23K1/16
Inventor 杨品红王文彬韩庆
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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