Cultivation material of pholiota nameko adopting pruned branches of fruit trees as main raw material and manufacturing method thereof

The technology of a slippery mushroom cultivation material and production method, which is applied in the field of edible fungus cultivation, can solve the problems of affecting the living environment and indigestion, and achieve the effects of reducing production costs, neat mushrooming, and saving the amount of addition

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-21
邬金飞
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Problems solved by technology

Except for the farmers in mountainous areas as fuel, most of these residual poles cannot be digested and are piled up on the edge of fields, roadsides and near houses, affecting the living environment

Method used

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  • Cultivation material of pholiota nameko adopting pruned branches of fruit trees as main raw material and manufacturing method thereof

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0020] Mode 1: In this embodiment, the cultivation material of Pleurotus ostreatus comprises the following components and mass ratio: 88% of fruit tree branch scraps, 10% of bran, 1.5% of gypsum powder, and 0.5% of sugar, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the ratio of and for 100%.

[0021] Production Method:

[0022] ① Mixing material: Pour fruit tree branch scraps, bran, and gypsum powder dry materials into the mixer and stir well, then slowly add the aqueous solution of sugar, mix while adding, and stir evenly (about 20 minutes), so that the water content of the culture material can be maintained. at 65%;

[0023] ② Bagging: Use a high-pressure polyethylene bag tube with a folding width of 15cm, a length of 60cm, and a thickness of 0.05mm. The standard of the bacteria stick is the length of the material column (45±1)cm, and the weight of the bacteria stick is (2.3±1)kg;

[0024] ③Sterilization and cooling: Sterilize the fungus sticks under normal pressure, w...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation material of pholiota nameko. The cultivation material is characterized in that pruned branches of fruit trees are adopted as main raw materials, bran, gypsum and sugar are adopted as auxiliary materials, and the water content of the cultivation material is 64%-65%. The content of the invention also comprises a manufacturing method of the cultivation material. Compared with the conventional cultivation material of hardwood chips, the cultivation material has two aspects of advantages that (1) the channel of the cultivation material is expanded, and the production cost is reduced; and (2) since the content of the protein of the chips of the fruit tree branches is commonly higher than the hardwood chips to be beneficial to growth of the pholiota nameko mycelium, in bag making, the adding amount of the bran and the sugar is saved, the pholiota nameko growing is neat, the yield is high and the quality is good. The cultivation material disclosed by the invention has the social benefit that the branch chips of the fruit trees are used for replacing the wood chips, so that a part of the contradiction between the bacterium and the forest can be relieved, the wastes are changed into valuables and the benefit to saving energy and reducing emission is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a slippery mushroom cultivation material with pruned branches of fruit trees as the main raw material and a preparation method of the cultivation material, belonging to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Slide mushroom, also known as pearl mushroom, slide mushroom, and light cap scale umbrella, is rich in nutrition and good in commodity properties, and belongs to rare varieties. Because the mucus layer on the surface of the mushroom cap is rich in mucopolysaccharides, which has the effect of inhibiting tumors and enhancing physical fitness, slippery mushroom is an edible fungus with excellent internal and external quality. [0003] my country is a major producer and consumer of slippery mushrooms, and its output ranks first in the world. Pleurotus spp. is a wood-saprophytic fungus, which has a strong ability to decompose lignin and cellulose. For a long time, mushroom farmers have u...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
Inventor 邬金飞
Owner 邬金飞
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