Monoclonal antibody BTV8-VP2-4D9 resist ant to bluetongue virus serum 8 type VP2 protein, B-cell epitope peptide identified thereby and application
A bluetongue virus, monoclonal antibody technology, applied in the direction of antiviral immunoglobulin, antiviral agents, antibodies, etc., can solve the problems of no vaccine, poor protection, and inability to play a protective role
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Embodiment 1B
[0039] Example 1 Prokaryotic expression and purification of BTV8-VP2 protein
[0040] 1. Primer design
[0041] According to the registered BTV8VP2 gene sequence in Genbank (accession number: AJ585129), design PCR amplification primers, the sequence is as follows:
[0042] BTV8VP2-BamHI-atg-1-18:5’- CGGGA TCCATGGAGGAGCTAGCAATTC-3’
[0043] BTV8VP2-HindⅢ-2903-2884R:5’- GTCAA GCTTCTATACATTGAGCAGRTTAG-3’
[0044] The underlined part is the introduced BamH I and Hind III restriction sites, and the length of the amplified product is expected to be 2886bp.
[0045] 2. BTV8 virus RNA extraction and reverse transcription
[0046] Viral genomic RNA was extracted from BHK-21 cells infected with BTV8 by Trizol method as a template, and viral cDNA was synthesized by reverse transcription with BTV8VP2-HindⅢ-2903-2884R primers.
[0047] Steps of RNA extraction by Trizol method: harvest BHK-21 cells infected with BTV8 1-5×10 7 Add 1mL Trizol and mix well, let stand for 5min at room temperature, add 0....
Embodiment 2
[0075] Example 2 Preparation of monoclonal antibodies
[0076] 1. Mouse Immunization
[0077] Five 6-week-old female BALB / c mice were immunized with the purified prokaryotic expression recombinant VP2 protein. A total of three immunizations were carried out with an interval of two weeks between each immunization. The immunization dose was 50 μg / mouse. The immunization route was intraperitoneal immunization.
[0078] One week after the second and third immunizations, the mice were tail-cleaved to collect blood, the serum was separated (4℃, 10000rpm, 20min), and the antibody level was detected by indirect ELISA. Three days before the cell fusion, BALB / c mice with good immune effect were boosted again, and each mouse was injected with 50μg immune antigen.
[0079] 2. Cell Fusion
[0080] One day before fusion, feeder cells were prepared, and BALB / c mouse peritoneal macrophages were plated in 96-well cell culture plates according to conventional methods for use. Mice with spleen to be tak...
Embodiment 3
[0085] Example 3 Identification of monoclonal antibodies
[0086] 1. Subclass identification of monoclonal antibodies
[0087] According to the SBA ClonotypingTM System / HRP antibody subclass identification kit operating instructions, the monoclonal antibody obtained in Example 2 was subclassed.
[0088] The results show that the heavy chain of the monoclonal antibody 4D9 of the present invention is IgG 1 , The light chain is κ chain.
[0089] 2. Western blot test
[0090] After centrifugation to harvest the BTV8 virus supernatant, the cell pellet and BHK-21 cell pellet were processed for SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, and then the protein was transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane by electrotransfer. The electroporation condition was 18V for 30 min; degreasing with 5% The milk powder blocking solution will block the transferred nitrocellulose membrane overnight at 4°C; add the monoclonal antibody supernatant and incubate at room temperature for 1 hour, and wash with PBST (pH7.4 PBS buffer...
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