Application of salix leaf and wintersweet extract in preparation of medicines for treating inflammatory bowel diseases and alleviating digestive tract damage caused by chemotherapy drugs
A technology of inflammatory bowel disease and chemotherapy drugs, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of severe anti-tumor treatment, side effects, damage, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1: the preparation of willow leaf wintersweet water extract
[0020] Dried the fresh stems and leaves of wintersweet and crushed them, mixed the solid matter with water according to a certain mass-volume ratio, soaked for 0.5-2 hours, boiled for 5-30 minutes, filtered and discarded the residue, and the obtained supernatant was wintersweet water extract, and the water extract can be prepared into an extract after low-temperature freeze-drying or heating and vacuum concentration.
Embodiment 2
[0021] Example 2: Therapeutic effect of willow-leaved wintersweet on polyglucose sodium (DSS)-induced inflammatory bowel disease in mice
[0022] Dried the fresh stems and leaves of willow-leaved wintersweet and crushed them, mixed the solid matter with water at a mass-volume ratio of 4:25, soaked at room temperature for 1 hour, boiled for 10 minutes, filtered the dregs and obtained the supernatant as willow-leaved wintersweet Water extract.
[0023] Twenty C57 mice were randomly divided into 4 groups: normal control group, normal wintersweet group, model group and model wintersweet group. The IBD model was induced by replacing normal drinking water with 2% DSS aqueous solution for 5 days. During this period, the mice drank freely and replaced the new DSS solution every day. On the 5th day, DSS was replaced with normal drinking water; the drinking water was not replaced in the control group. After DSS was stopped, the mice were continuously gavaged for 4 days, each time wit...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3: Therapeutic effect of the anti-cancer chemotherapeutic drug 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) induced mucositis in mice
[0035] Dried the fresh stems and leaves of Wintersweet and crushed them, mixed the solid matter with water at a mass volume ratio of 8:100, soaked for 2 hours, boiled for 10 minutes, filtered and discarded the residue, and the obtained supernatant was the water extract of Wintersweet. The product was prepared into an extract after low-temperature freeze-drying. The extract was dissolved in water to prepare different concentrations of water extract (CS) of wintersweet, corresponding to 0.25 g, 0.5 g, 0.75 g and 1 g of crude drug per ml of liquid.
[0036] Fifty-six C57 mice were randomly divided into 7 groups: normal control group, model group, model+positive drug group and model+Waterweed group (4 gradient concentrations). All mice were administered by intragastric administration for 13 days, twice a day, 0.1ml / 10g each time, the positive drug was ...
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