Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Vegetable organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A technology for organic fertilizers and vegetables, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the incidence of vegetable diseases and insect pests, organic fertilizer nutrient loss, etc., to achieve the goal of reducing the incidence of diseases and insect pests, less nutrient loss, and improving soil pH Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-29
ANHUI HUIHEZHUANG ORGANIC FERTILIZER SCI & TECH
View PDF5 Cites 16 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although a variety of organic fertilizers have been developed for the fertilizer supply of vegetables, they still cannot meet the market demand. How to prepare a fertilizer that can effectively improve the soil's fertilizer retention and water storage capacity, promote the decomposition and transformation of organic matter, and at the same time improve the quality of vegetables, The effect of increasing the yield of vegetables, organic fertilizers with less nutrient loss, and vegetable organic fertilizers that can effectively reduce the incidence of vegetable diseases and insect pests have become an urgent problem to be solved at present.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Vegetable organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Vegetable organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Vegetable organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0020] refer to figure 1 , a kind of preparation method of vegetable organic fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprises the steps:

[0021] S1. Weigh the stalks and leaves of the plants, human or animal urine and feces, green manure, and humic acid fertilizers according to the proportion, and place them in a heating chamber for vacuum heating at a heating temperature of 105-120° C. for 20-40 minutes;

[0022] S2. Weighing sugars and starters according to the ratio and placing them in the fermentation tank, putting the materials obtained in step S1 into the fermentation tank, stirring evenly for fermentation, the fermentation temperature is 45-65°C, and the fermentation time is 3-5h;

[0023] S3. Add green manure and soil conditioner weighed according to the ratio to the product obtained in step S2, mix evenly and continue fermentation at a fermentation temperature of 40-45° C. for 1-2 hours to obtain vegetable organic fertilizer.

Embodiment 1

[0025] A vegetable organic fertilizer, the raw materials of which include by weight: 32 parts of plant stalks and leaves; 35 parts of human or animal urine and feces; 22 parts of green manure; 17 parts of humic acid fertilizer; 8 parts of sugar; 1.2 parts of BM bacteria agent ; 2.3 parts of soil improver. Wherein, the sugar is composed of maltose, glucose and sugar beet; the humic acid fertilizer is soil humic acid; and the soil conditioner is calcium silicate powder.

[0026] A kind of preparation method of vegetable organic fertilizer that the embodiment of the present invention 1 proposes, comprises the steps:

[0027] S1. Weigh the stalks and leaves of the plants, human or animal urine and feces, green manure, and humic acid fertilizers according to the proportion and place them in a heating chamber for vacuum heating at a heating temperature of 120°C for 20 minutes;

[0028] S2. Weigh sugars and starters according to the ratio and place them in the fermentation tank, put...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A vegetable organic fertilizer, the raw materials of which include by weight: 47 parts of plant stalks and leaves; 28 parts of human or animal urine and feces; 31 parts of green manure; 12 parts of humic acid fertilizer; 13 parts of sugar; ; 4.3 parts of soil improver. Wherein, the sugar is sugar beet; the humic acid fertilizer is composed of soil humic acid, coal humic acid, and water body humic acid; the soil conditioner is composed of zeolite, olivine, and calcium silicate powder.

[0037] A kind of preparation method of vegetable organic fertilizer that the embodiment of the present invention 2 proposes, comprises the steps:

[0038] S1. Weigh the stalks and leaves of the plants, human or animal urine and feces, green manure, and humic acid fertilizers according to the proportion and place them in a heating chamber for vacuum heating at a heating temperature of 105°C for 40 minutes;

[0039] S2. Weigh sugars and starters according to the ratio and place them in the...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a vegetable organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The vegetable organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 32-47 parts of stalks and leaves of plants, 28-35 parts of urine and feces of humans or animals; 22-31 parts of green fertilizer, 12-17 parts of humic acid fertilizer, 8-13 parts of saccharides, 0.5-1.2 parts of a leavening agent, and 2.3-4.3 parts of a soil conditioner. The vegetable organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is capable of improving the fertilizer retaining and water holding capacity of soil, promoting the decomposition and transformation of organics, and improving the quality, the yield and the aftereffect of vegetables; with high temperature sterilization and staging fermentation, the nutrient loss of the organic fertilizer is less in the preparation process, and the occurrence rate of the pest and disease damage of vegetables is effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a vegetable organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Organic fertilizer, also known as farmyard manure in China, is a type of fertilizer made from organic matter decomposed or fermented by microorganisms. Its raw materials have a wide range of sources and large quantities, but they must be decomposed and transformed by microorganisms before they can be absorbed by plants, because they generally do not contain artificial fertilizers. Synthetic chemicals, so it is considered the only fertilizer for the production of organic food. [0003] As modern people have higher and higher requirements for food safety, organic vegetables without pollution and chemical fertilizers and pesticides are more and more popular among citizens, and then they pay more attention to ecological agriculture. Only ecological agriculture can produce ecolog...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
Inventor 袁世南
Owner ANHUI HUIHEZHUANG ORGANIC FERTILIZER SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products