Detection kit and ARMS (amplification refractory mutation system)-QPCR (quantitative polymerase chain reaction) detection method for beta-mediterranean anemia beta17 (A-T) point mutation
A technology of thalassemia and detection kits, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of unsuitable detection of large sample size, low detection sensitivity, long detection time, etc., and achieve small error, high detection sensitivity and high accuracy Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, a detection kit for β-thalassemia β17 (A→T) point mutation is characterized in that it includes PCR reaction solution I, PCR reaction solution II, mixed enzyme solution, DNA extraction solution, negative control solution and positive controls;
[0076] The PCR reaction solution I includes an upstream primer I, a probe and a downstream primer;
[0077] The PCR reaction solution II includes an upstream primer II, a probe and a downstream primer;
[0078] The mixed enzyme solution includes DNA polymerase, sterilized ultrapure water I and chromogenic solution;
[0079] The DNA extraction solution includes phenol and chloroform;
[0080] The negative control solution is a Tris-EDTA buffer solution that does not contain the β-thalassemia β17 (A→T) gene, the concentration is 0.01M, and the pH is 8.00;
[0081] The positive control substance is a DNA synthesis positive template using β-thalassemia β17 (A→T), including a mutant positive template...
Embodiment 2
[0134] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, a detection kit for β-thalassemia β17 (A→T) point mutation,
[0135] The negative control solution is a Tris-EDTA buffer solution that does not contain the β-thalassemia β17 (A→T) gene, the concentration is 0.015M, and the pH is 8.02;
[0136] The contents of the sterilized ultrapure water II, buffer, magnesium chloride, dNTPs, upstream primer I, upstream primer II, downstream primer, probe, DNA polymerase, sterilized ultrapure water I and chromogenic solution are as follows:
[0137] The volume of sterilized ultrapure water II is 4.8 μl / tube;
[0138] The concentration of the buffer solution is 15×Buffer, and the volume is 4 μl / tube;
[0139] Magnesium chloride Concentration is 30 mM Volume is 4 μl / tube;
[0140] The concentration of dNTPs is 3.0mM and the volume is 4 μl / tube;
[0141] The concentration of upstream primer Ⅰ is 100 μM and the volume is 0.2 μl / tube;
[0142] The concentration of upstream primer II is 100 μM and the volu...
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