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A method for artificially inducing spawning of broodstock of Xingtu river flounder

A technology for flounder and artificial induced spawning, which is applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc. It can solve the problem that hormones and doses cannot meet the requirements of induced spawning, the fertilization rate and hatching rate of fish eggs are low, and production needs cannot be met. and other problems to achieve the effect of shortening the breeding cycle, shortening the concentrated breeding, and shortening the spawning cycle

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-13
威海圣航水产科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The method of artificial induction of broodstock mainly relies on injection of hormones, but the hormones and doses used in the existing methods of induction of labor cannot meet the requirements of induction of labor, and there are shortcomings such as a small amount of eggs laid, and extremely low fertilization and hatching rates of fish eggs, which cannot meet production needs.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] 1. Source of broodstock

[0044] The healthy wild adult plaice are collected from the wharf and placed in the broodstock breeding pond to promote maturation. The male to female ratio of broodstock is 1.5:1.

[0045] 2. Breeding of broodstock

[0046] Intensive cultivation conditions: during the maturation period, the water temperature is 4 to 9 °C, the water temperature is slowly raised from 4 °C to 9 °C and maintained at this temperature, and the temperature is increased by 0.2 °C every two days; the light is increased from 8L / 16D, and the light is increased by 15min every day, and gradually transitions to 16L / 8D long light.

[0047]Feed: Intensified cultivation with fresh fish mackerel, small yellow croaker cut into pieces, and added Vc, V E and Schizochytrium powder. The amount of feed added is 3% of the body weight of the broodstock, and 5‰Vc and 1‰V are added according to the feed weight. E and 0.5‰ Schizochytrium powder.

[0048] Daily management: The daily ...

Embodiment 2

[0058] 1. Source of broodstock

[0059] From the artificially cultured populations, select the fast-growing and large-scale cultured adult fish for cultivation, and put them into the broodstock breeding pool to promote maturity. The male to female ratio of broodstock is 2:1.

[0060] 2. Breeding of broodstock

[0061] Intensive cultivation conditions: during the maturation period, the water temperature is 4-8 °C, the water temperature is slowly raised from 4 °C to 8 °C and maintained at this temperature, and the temperature is increased by 0.1 °C every two days; the light is increased from 8L / 16D, and the light is increased by 15min every day, and gradually transitions to 16L / 8D long light.

[0062] Feed: Intensified cultivation with fresh fish mackerel, small yellow croaker cut into pieces, and added Vc, V E and Schizochytrium powder. The amount of feed added is 2.5% of the body weight of the broodstock, and 5‰Vc and 1‰V are added according to the feed weight. E and 0.5‰...

Embodiment 3

[0073] 1. Source of broodstock

[0074] The healthy wild adult plaice are collected from the wharf and placed in the broodstock breeding pond to promote maturation. The male to female ratio of broodstock is 3:1.

[0075] 2. Breeding of broodstock

[0076] Intensive cultivation conditions: during the maturation period, the water temperature is 5 to 10 °C, the water temperature is slowly raised from 5 °C to 10 °C and maintained at this temperature, and the temperature is increased by 0.2 °C every two days; the light is increased from 8L / 16D, and the light is increased by 15min every day, and gradually transitions to 16L / 8D long light.

[0077] Feed: Intensified cultivation with fresh fish mackerel, small yellow croaker cut into pieces, and added Vc, V E and Schizochytrium powder. The amount of feed added is 2% of the body weight of the broodstock, and 5‰Vc and 1‰V are added according to the feed weight. E and 0.5‰ Schizochytrium powder.

[0078] Daily management: The daily...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to a manual induced spawning method for platichthys stellatus parental fishes. Trout gonadotrophic hormone releasing hormone analogues (S-GnRHa) and domperidone (DOM) are used for performing induced spawning on the platichthys stellatus parental fishes, and female fishes older than 2.5 years and male fishes older than 2 years are selected for being put into a parental fish breeding pond for ripening acceleration. The sexual maturity is controlled in an intensifying mode through water temperature, illumination stimulation and baits. The S-GnRHa and DOM are used for performing induced spawning on the platichthys stellats parental fishes, medication injection is performed on the female and male parental fishes two times according to weights, so that the effect of performing manual induced spawning on the platichthys stellatus parental fishes is achieved and artificial insemination is performed. According to the method, the platichthys stellatus parental fishes are matured synchronously, spawning can be performed within a preset period in a concentrated mode, the spawning quantity is large, the spawning period is shortened by 10-15 days, the insemination rate reaches 80%, the hatching rate reaches 70%, manual induced spawning is performed on the parental fishes, the success rate of performing induced spawning on the male fishes reaches 98%, and the success rate of performing induced spawning on the female fishes reaches 95%.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to a method for artificially inducing production of broodstock of Xingtujiang flounder. Background technique [0002] Platichthysstellatus belongs to the order Pleuronectiformes, the family Pleuronectidae, and the genus Platichthys. It is mainly distributed in the northern coast of the Pacific Ocean, and also enters the freshwater area. It is rich in nutrition, delicious meat, less bone spurs, more edible parts and unique taste, and is very popular in domestic and foreign markets. Xingtujiang flounder has a docile character and is suitable for intensive farming with high farming efficiency. And because Xingtujiang flounder has a wide range of suitable temperature and salt, after domestication, it can be cultured in inland ponds, reservoirs, lagoons, etc., and its breeding range is relatively wide. At the same time, it can also improve the current situation of relatively single species ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 宋宗诚吴志昊尤锋曹元水
Owner 威海圣航水产科技有限公司
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