Manufacturing process and welding method of wear-resistant and impact-resistant shakeout pipe

A manufacturing process and a technology of shakeout tubes, which are applied in the field of material surface processing, can solve problems such as scrapping of shakeout tubes, easy damage and falling off, and wear of bending parts, so as to reduce the probability of material deterioration, avoid cracks and pores, and weld Part firm effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-13
江苏飞腾铸造机械有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the existing shakeout pipes are generally made by direct bending of a steel pipe. Since this kind of product uses ordinary steel, after bending and stretching, the material of the bent part is stretched and thinner than other parts, and when the steel sand When it flows down, it also directly impacts the bent part of the shakeout pipe, which causes serious wear and tear on the bent part and is easy to be damaged. Once the bent part is damaged, the shakeout pipe is often scrapped directly and cannot be used again, resulting in great waste
[0003] If the method of directly bending the steel pipe is not used, but the two ends of the thickened curved steel pipe are welded to the straight steel pipe separately, due to the deterioration of the material properties caused by welding in the traditional welding process, the original performance of the weldment or the welding seam will be affected. Due to the joint action of welding stress or other brittle factors, cracks and pores are generated, which are easy to break and fall off during use, and high temperature and a large amount of harmful gas are generated during the welding process, which is neither energy-saving nor environmentally friendly. Injuries caused by staff, endangering health

Method used

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  • Manufacturing process and welding method of wear-resistant and impact-resistant shakeout pipe
  • Manufacturing process and welding method of wear-resistant and impact-resistant shakeout pipe
  • Manufacturing process and welding method of wear-resistant and impact-resistant shakeout pipe

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] In the manufacturing process of a wear-resistant and impact-resistant shakeout pipe provided in this example, the chemical composition of the selected steel blank is: C: 0.26%, Si: 0.20%, Mn: 0.88%, Cr: 0.85%, Mo : 0.16%, N: 0.015%, P: 0.010%, S: 0.001%, Nb: 0.01%, V: 0.18%, and the rest are Fe and impurities.

[0040] Including the following specific steps:

[0041] Step (1): heating the steel billet in a heating furnace to 900°C, and drawing it into a steel pipe billet of the required size;

[0042] Step (2): Carburizing the steel pipe blank obtained in step (1) at 900° C. for 7 hours;

[0043] Step (3): cooling the steel pipe blank that has been carburized in step (2) to 200°C and keeping it warm for 30 minutes;

[0044] Step (4): return the steel pipe billet cooled in step (3) to furnace and heat to 840° C., and keep it warm for 4.5 hours;

[0045] Step (5): Water-cool the high-temperature steel pipe blank in step (4) to 200° C., keep it warm for 3.5 hours, and a...

Embodiment 2

[0057] In the manufacturing process of a wear-resistant and impact-resistant shakeout pipe provided in this example, the chemical composition of the selected steel blank is: C: 0.38%, Si: 0.30%, Mn: 1.0%, Cr: 1.0%, Mo : 0.22%, N: 0.030%, P: 0.032%, S: 0.0018%, Nb: 0.25%, V: 0.36%, and the rest are Fe and impurities.

[0058] Including the following specific steps:

[0059] Step (1): heating the steel billet in a heating furnace to 930°C, and drawing it into a steel pipe billet of the required size;

[0060] Step (2): Carburizing the steel pipe blank obtained in step (1) at 930°C for 6 hours;

[0061] Step (3): cooling the steel pipe blank that has been carburized in step (2) to 230° C. and keeping it warm for 25 minutes;

[0062] Step (4): returning the steel pipe billet cooled in step (3) to furnace and heating to 860° C., and keeping it warm for 4 hours;

[0063] Step (5): Water-cool the high-temperature steel pipe blank in step (4) to 220° C., keep it warm for 3 hours, a...

Embodiment 3

[0075] In the manufacturing process of a wear-resistant and impact-resistant shakeout pipe provided in this example, the chemical composition of the selected steel blank is: C: 0.3%, Si: 0.25%, Mn: 0.9%, Cr: 0.9%, Mo : 0.20%, N: 0.020%, P: 0.025%, S: 0.0015%, Nb: 0.02%, V: 0.25%, and the rest are Fe and impurities.

[0076] Including the following specific steps:

[0077] Step (1): heating the steel billet in a heating furnace to 950°C, and drawing it into a steel pipe billet of the required size;

[0078] Step (2): Carburizing the steel pipe blank obtained in step (1) at 950°C for 5 hours;

[0079] Step (3): cooling the steel pipe blank that has been carburized in step (2) to 260°C and keeping it warm for 20 minutes;

[0080] Step (4): return the steel pipe billet cooled in step (3) to furnace and heat to 880° C., and keep it warm for 3.5 hours;

[0081] Step (5): Water-cool the high-temperature steel pipe blank in step (4) to 250° C., keep it warm for 2.5 hours, and air-c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method and a welding method for a wear-resistant shock-resistant shakeout pipe. A unique carburizing quenching processing technology is employed and comprises: heating steel to 900-950 DEG C along with the temperature of a furnace, drawing in methane or ethane environment, performing carburizing processing for 5-7 h, and employing oil cooling and water cooling for alternative cooling. The invention also disclosed the welding method for the wear-resistant shock-resistant shakeout pipe. A steel-shot accumulation zone is additionally arranged at the bottom of the shakeout pipe and has the depth of 50-100 mm, when steel shots flows downwards through a steel-shot inlet pipe, the steel shots directly impact accumulated steel shots at the steel-shot accumulation zone, so that the impact force to the pipe wall is reduced. The manufacturing method and the welding method for the wear-resistant shock-resistant shakeout pipe are capable of improving the hardness and wear resistance of the shakeout pipes, also welding stress is removed, so that weld joints are firm and not easy to crack, also impact force to the bend position of the shakeout pipe is reduced, and the service life of the shakeout pipe is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of material surface processing, and relates to a sand-out pipe for a shot blasting machine, in particular to a manufacturing process and a welding method for a wear-resistant and impact-resistant sand-out pipe. Background technique [0002] At present, the existing shakeout pipes are generally made by direct bending of a steel pipe. Since this kind of product uses ordinary steel, after bending and stretching, the material of the bent part is stretched and thinner than other parts, and when the steel sand When it flows down, it also directly impacts the bent part of the shakeout pipe, which causes serious wear and tear on the bent part and is easily damaged. Once the bent part is damaged, the shakeout pipe is often directly scrapped and cannot be used again, resulting in great waste. [0003] If the method of directly bending the steel pipe is not used, but the two ends of the thickened curved steel pipe are welded to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B24C9/00C22C38/26C23F17/00B23K31/00
Inventor 潘绍兵
Owner 江苏飞腾铸造机械有限公司
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