Electronic map matching method and device
An electronic map and matching method technology, applied in the field of intelligent transportation, can solve the problems of low time complexity, long matching time, and less consideration of the overall trend of the trajectory, so as to improve the matching efficiency and reduce the matching error.
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Embodiment 1
[0049] see figure 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for matching an electronic map, the method comprising:
[0050] 101. Obtain the current coordinate point of the GPS track of the global positioning system and the neighborhood coordinate points of the current coordinate point;
[0051] 102. Obtain the current fitting curve according to the current coordinate point and the neighborhood coordinate points of the current coordinate point;
[0052] 103. Match the pre-acquired electronic map curve and the current fitting curve to obtain a matching result of the electronic map.
[0053] Specifically, according to the current coordinate point and the neighbor coordinate points of the current coordinate point, the current fitting curve is obtained, including:
[0054] According to the current coordinate point and the neighbor coordinate points of the current coordinate point, the least square plane is fitted; the least square plane is the plane with the sm...
Embodiment 2
[0067] see figure 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for matching an electronic map, the method comprising:
[0068] 201. Obtain the current coordinate point of the GPS track of the global positioning system and the neighborhood coordinate points of the current coordinate point;
[0069] Specifically, the neighborhood coordinate point in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the coordinate point of the GPS track adjacent to the current coordinate point according to the preset requirements, for example, the 10 coordinate points adjacent to the current coordinate point are used as the neighborhood coordinates Points; the number of acquired neighborhood coordinate points is different for different precision requirements.
[0070] Electronic map matching is to match the vehicle's GPS track with the vectorized road section on the electronic map, find the current driving road, and project the vehicle's GPS positioning point onto the electronic...
Embodiment 3
[0090] see Figure 5 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic map matching device, the device includes:
[0091] Obtaining module 501, for obtaining the current coordinate point of the GPS track of the global positioning system and the neighborhood coordinate points of the current coordinate point;
[0092] The fitting module 502 is used to obtain the current fitting curve by using the moving least squares method according to the current coordinate point and the neighborhood coordinate points of the current coordinate point;
[0093] The matching module 503 is configured to use the neighbor point iterative algorithm to match the electronic map curve acquired in advance with the current fitting curve to obtain a matching result of the electronic map.
[0094] Specifically, see Image 6 , a fitting module 502, comprising:
[0095] The plane fitting unit 502a is used to fit the least squares plane according to the current coordinate point and the neighbo...
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