Preparing method and evaluating method of organic pollutant adsorbent

A technology of organic pollutants and adsorbents, applied in the field of organic pollution environmental remediation, to achieve the effects of simple preparation methods, air pollution relief, and wide application range

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
江苏绿田环保科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a preparation and evaluation method of an organic pollutant adsorbent. The prepared adsorbent has excellent adsorption performance, stable properties, eco-friendliness, and realizes the resource utilization of agricultural solid waste Utilization, low price, simple preparation and application, to solve the problems existing in the adsorbent (modifier) ​​used in the existing soil remediation technology

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  • Preparing method and evaluating method of organic pollutant adsorbent
  • Preparing method and evaluating method of organic pollutant adsorbent
  • Preparing method and evaluating method of organic pollutant adsorbent

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] A preparation method of an organic pollutant adsorbent, comprising the following steps:

[0033] a. Fully air-dry the collected crop stalks so that the moisture content is lower than 6%;

[0034] b. Put the air-dried crop stalks in an open container, ignite the stalks and make them fully burn under ventilated conditions, without controlling the combustion temperature;

[0035] c. Collect the burned straw ash, which is the desired organic pollutant adsorbent.

[0036] In this preparation method: the crop straw is wheat or rice straw, and the corresponding adsorbent yield is: wheat straw not less than 6%, rice straw not less than 16%; the open container is mad...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparing method and an evaluating method of an organic pollutant adsorbent. The preparing method includes following steps: placing air-dried crop straws in an opened container, lighting the straws to enable the straws to burn fully, and collecting straw ash after the straws being burned, wherein the straw ash is the organic pollutant adsorbent. The invention also provides the evaluating method of the organic pollutant adsorbent. The evaluating method includes following steps: processing the adsorbent through a density classification method and a repeatedly acid pickling method to obtain light components, heavy components and carbon-based components in the adsorbent; and carrying out an adsorption experiment to a representative soil organic pollutant, with the crop straws which is used for preparing the adsorbent and the prepared adsorbent together, according to a batch equilibrium method for calculating an equilibrium concentration of the organic pollutant on the adsorbent, thereby obtaining an adsorption isotherm of the adsorbent to the organic pollutant. The invention provides the preparing method and the evaluating method of the organic pollutant adsorbent. The methods are simple. The adsorbent is excellent in performance, is stable and reliable, is low in cost and can be widely applied in repair and treatment of soil organic pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation and evaluation method of an organic pollutant adsorbent, belonging to the field of organic pollution environment restoration. Background technique [0002] The rapid economic development has caused a great burden on the ecological environment. After water pollution and air pollution, the pollution of the soil environment has become increasingly prominent. The National Environmental Protection "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" has clearly proposed to strengthen soil environmental protection and It is required to promote the restoration of contaminated sites and soil in key areas, and increase investment in soil pollution restoration and control. [0003] The soil organic matter pollution caused by the production activities of chemical factories and the application of pesticides and insecticides in farmland, like heavy metal pollution, is persistent and accumulative, and can be transmitted into the human body through the foo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/30C02F1/28
Inventor 李彦俊盛光遥袁晋何岸飞姜晶杨帆张兆祥林东海
Owner 江苏绿田环保科技有限公司
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